Worker Work Region Estimation for Safe Robot Collaboration

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In factory production lines, estimating the work region of a worker is challenging, leading to potential interference between the worker and industrial machines, which can reduce productivity and compromise safety.

Innovation Solution

A control system with detection devices attached to the worker, including acceleration and angular velocity sensors, estimates the work region by calculating orientation and movable ranges, allowing the robot to operate outside the worker's high operability area, preventing collisions and expanding the robot's work area safely.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the robot's work area is expanded to improve productivity, then the robot can perform more tasks and increase output, but the risk of interference with the worker increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobot productivityVSAvoidworker safety
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The robot control system dynamically adjusts the robot's work area based on real-time worker position and orientation data from detection devices. The robot's operational boundaries are not fixed but continuously adapted to the worker's current state, allowing maximum robot productivity while maintaining safety margins.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses detection devices mounted on the worker to continuously monitor position and orientation, feeding this information back to the robot control system. This feedback loop enables real-time adjustment of the robot's work area to prevent interference while maximizing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If detection devices are mounted on the worker to improve work region estimation accuracy, then safety and precision are enhanced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework region estimation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The worker themselves becomes part of the detection system by wearing detection devices that automatically track their position and orientation. This self-service approach eliminates the need for complex external monitoring infrastructure while achieving high measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Traditional mechanical monitoring systems are replaced with electronic detection devices and computational algorithms that calculate work region based on sensor data. This substitution reduces mechanical complexity while improving measurement accuracy through digital processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Accurately estimates the work region with high operability, enhancing safety by preventing robot-worker collisions and improving productivity by allowing the robot to operate closer to the worker.

Implementation Method 1

detection devices mounted on a worker... each of the detection devices detects acceleration data and angular velocity data in portions of a worker

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration detection: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

each of the detection devices detects acceleration data and angular velocity data in portions of a worker

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAngular velocity detection: Gyroscope

Data Source

PatentEP3418836B1Work region estimation device, control device, control system, work region estimation method, and program
Publication Date: 2022.04.27 OMRON CORP
  • EP3418836B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3418836B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3418836B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

This work region estimation device, which estimates a region in which a worker performs work, is provided with an orientation acquisition unit that acquires worker orientation information, and a work region calculation unit that, on the basis of the orientation information and a worker body model, calculates a region in which a worker operation is forecast.