Working-Channel Access Valve With Reinforced Seal Ribs
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Solution Overview
Problem
Endoscopic procedures face challenges in accessing patient anatomy through a working channel while preventing undesired fluid exchange, as existing valves either compromise leakage prevention or require excessive force to pass medical instruments, often leading to valve damage.
Innovation Solution
A tubular body with reinforcing ribs or ridges around the aperture to enhance sealability and resistance to tearing, allowing instruments to pass while maintaining fluid containment, featuring symmetrical rib arrangements and varying rib thickness and width to manage force and sealing.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If a valve is designed for significant leakage prevention, then fluid containment is improved, but the force required to pass medical instruments through the valve increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by creating a reinforced aperture with ribs or ridges at specific locations around the opening. This localized reinforcement provides fluid containment where needed while leaving the central aperture clear for instrument passage, resolving the contradiction between sealing strength and instrument accessibility.
Solution Approach 2:
The valve structure is segmented into a reinforced aperture portion with ribs/ridges and a central passage area. This segmentation allows the reinforced portions to provide fluid containment while the central area maintains ease of instrument passage, addressing both requirements simultaneously.
2Strength
If additional reinforcement is added to prevent aperture tearing, then valve integrity is improved, but the complexity of the valve structure increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses thin rib or ridge structures that can be integrated into the valve body without adding significant complexity. These thin reinforcing elements provide tear resistance while maintaining a relatively simple overall valve structure, avoiding the need for complex multi-layer or multi-component designs.
3Ease of operation
If the aperture is made larger to facilitate instrument passage, then ease of operation is improved, but fluid leakage increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a localized reinforced aperture structure where the ribs or ridges provide fluid containment along the edges, while the central area remains sufficiently large for instrument passage. This local quality approach allows the aperture to be optimally sized for operation while maintaining sealing effectiveness.
Data Source
AI summary
The present disclosure relates generally to the field of medical devices. In particular, the present disclosure relates to valve configurations providing scalable access for medical instruments to a working channel, such as a working channel for an endoscope.


