Electric Working Machine Communicator for Multi-Machine Broadcast Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication techniques for electric working machines allow only one-on-one communication between machines, limiting their usefulness for concurrent operation with multiple machines.

Innovation Solution

A communicator with a communication controller that can cyclically transmit operational information without specifying a recipient, enabling unspecified electric working machines to operate in conjunction with a transmission side machine, and allowing users to change operating modes through a manipulator and display information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If one-on-one communication is used between electric working machines, then communication reliability is improved, but adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The communication controller is designed to perform multiple functions: it can operate in specification mode for one-on-one communication and in non-specification mode for broadcasting to multiple machines. This multi-functionality allows the same hardware to adapt to different communication scenarios, resolving the contradiction between reliability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The communication controller dynamically switches between specification and non-specification modes based on operational requirements. This dynamic adaptability allows the system to maintain reliable one-on-one communication when needed while also supporting multi-machine coordination, thus resolving the contradiction between communication reliability and system adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If operational information is transmitted cyclically without specifying recipient, then adaptability is improved, but use of energy worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The communication controller transmits operational information cyclically at predetermined intervals rather than continuously. This periodic transmission reduces power consumption compared to continuous broadcasting while still maintaining adaptability for multi-machine coordination. The system can operate in non-specification mode for periodic broadcasts or switch to specification mode for targeted communication when energy conservation is prioritized.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Adaptability or versatility

If communication controller switches between operating modes, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the specification and non-specification communication functions into a single communication controller with unified hardware. The controller integrates both communication modes and switches between them based on operational requirements, reducing the need for separate communication systems and minimizing overall device complexity while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11763658B2Communicator, electric working machine, and communication method
Publication Date: 2023.09.19 MAKITA CORP
  • US11763658B2 patent drawing
  • US11763658B2 patent drawing
  • US11763658B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communicator in one aspect of the present disclosure includes a connector, a communication circuit, and a communication controller. The connector is electrically coupled to an electric working machine. The communication circuit performs wireless communication. The communication controller cyclically transmits operational information without specifying a recipient via the communication circuit in response to an operating mode of the communication controller being set to an operation-transmission mode. The operational information indicates an operating state of the electric working machine.