Working Vehicle Automatic Steering Line Replacement Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing agricultural working machines require manual re-setting of a reference travel line for automatic steering when changing to a new line or using a different machine, which can lead to unintended paths due to timing issues in transmitting replacement lines.

Innovation Solution

A support system for working vehicles that includes a vehicle with manual and automatic steering capabilities, a controller, and a communicator, which acquires device status to switch between modes for receiving and registering replacement travel lines from a server, ensuring accurate automatic steering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If a replacement line is transmitted from an external device to replace the reference line, then the manual travel needs to be avoided and setup time is reduced, but automatic steering may be performed on an unintended path due to transmission timing issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual travel time for setting reference lineVSAvoidaccuracy of automatic steering path
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by checking the current operational status (manual/automatic mode, work implement status) before accepting or applying the replacement line data. This preliminary verification ensures that the reference line is only replaced at appropriate moments, preventing unintended path execution while still enabling efficient remote line updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the controller always replaces the reference line with the transmitted replacement line, then the latest path information is used, but unintended paths may be executed due to improper timing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to update reference lineVSAvoidaccuracy of automatic steering path
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts its behavior based on real-time operational conditions. The controller monitors whether the vehicle is in manual or automatic steering mode and whether work implements are attached, then dynamically decides whether to accept the replacement line. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to be flexible in updating reference lines while maintaining reliability by avoiding replacements during inappropriate operational states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the system checks device status before replacing the reference line, then unintended path execution is prevented, but the control system becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of automatic steering pathVSAvoidcontroller logic complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring device status (steering mode, work implement attachment state) and using this feedback to control whether reference line replacement occurs. This feedback-based approach provides a systematic and manageable way to handle the replacement logic, making the controller complexity organized and maintainable while ensuring reliable operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12356879B2Support system for working vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.07.15 KUBOTA CORP
  • US12356879B2 patent drawing
  • US12356879B2 patent drawing
  • US12356879B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A support system for a working vehicle includes a working vehicle including a vehicle body to travel selectively under manual steering or automatic steering, a controller, and a communicator, the controller is configured or programmed to define a planned travel line for and control the automatic steering based on a reference line, the communicator receiving a replacement line for replacing the reference line, and a server to transmit the replacement line to the communicator. The controller includes a status acquirer to acquire a status of a device provided in or on the working vehicle, and is configured or programmed to, in accordance with the status acquired by the status acquirer, switch between a first mode in which the controller replaces the reference line with the replacement line transmitted from the server and a second mode in which the controller does not replace the reference line with the replacement line.