Workload Balancing via Collaboration Message Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

In collaboration systems, managers often assume projects are being worked on by users, leading to unbalanced workloads, which can result in delays and impact future projects due to inadequate workload management.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that monitor messages within collaboration systems to identify project-related communications, select user groups, analyze data to determine project associations, and execute actions based on thresholds to optimize workloads for users, ensuring balanced workloads by reallocating tasks or adjusting commitments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If managers assume projects are being worked on by users without monitoring, then the management process is simple, but the workload becomes unbalanced leading to delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproject completion timelinessVSAvoidworkload management system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically monitors messages, analyzes project commitments, calculates workload thresholds, and executes rebalancing actions without manual intervention. The workload management system serves itself by using collaboration system data to detect and resolve imbalances, eliminating the need for complex manual tracking while improving project timeliness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors collaboration messages, analyzes project commitments in real-time, calculates workload thresholds, and executes rebalancing actions based on the analysis. This closed-loop feedback mechanism automatically adjusts workload distribution based on actual project needs and user capacity, improving productivity without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If the system monitors and analyzes all user messages to determine project commitments, then workload optimization accuracy is improved, but system complexity and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkload measurement accuracyVSAvoidmonitoring and analysis system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses collaboration system messages as an intermediary data source to infer project commitments indirectly. Instead of implementing complex direct tracking of user activities and commitments, the system analyzes existing communication data to determine workload allocation, achieving accurate measurement without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual workload tracking and assessment mechanisms with automated text analysis of collaboration messages. Natural language processing substitutes for complex manual evaluation systems, enabling precise measurement of project commitments through analysis of communication patterns rather than direct mechanical tracking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If the system executes actions to rebalance workload based on threshold calculations, then project delivery timeliness is improved, but the complexity of workload management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproject delivery reliabilityVSAvoidworkload optimization system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system calculates workload thresholds in advance based on historical data and project requirements, then executes rebalancing actions when thresholds are exceeded. By establishing predetermined thresholds and automated response rules, the system ensures reliable project delivery without requiring complex real-time decision-making mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The workload management system automatically detects imbalances, calculates optimal redistribution, and executes rebalancing actions without external intervention. This self-service capability improves project delivery reliability by ensuring timely workload adjustments while keeping the system relatively simple through automation rather than complex manual processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10949779B2Balancing a workload based on commitments to projects
Publication Date: 2021.03.16 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10949779B2 patent drawing
  • US10949779B2 patent drawing
  • US10949779B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Balancing a workload based on commitments to projects includes monitoring messages in a collaboration system, the messages representing correspondences between users of the collaboration system, selecting a number of the users associated with the collaboration system to form a group of users, retrieving the messages from each of the users in the group of users, analyzing data associated with the messages to determine which of the messages relate to at least one project, and executing, based on a threshold, at least one action to optimize a workload for at least one user in the group of users for the at least one project.