Workload Profiling for Cluster Resource Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current distributed computing frameworks like Apache Hadoop lack efficient workload profiling mechanisms, leading to suboptimal resource utilization and throughput in computer clusters, making it difficult for administrators to maximize cluster efficiency, especially for inexperienced users.

Innovation Solution

A workload profiling system that includes a component controller to designate software components, determine resource usage metrics, and generate modified parameter values to optimize resource allocation and processing efficiency within the cluster, thereby enhancing resource usage and throughput.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If distributed computing framework is deployed to manage distributed storage and processing, then cluster scalability and fault resistance are improved, but resource utilization efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault resistanceVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The workload profiling system automatically profiles previous workloads and generates optimized parameter values without requiring administrator intervention. The system self-adjusts component configuration parameters based on historical workload data, enabling the cluster to optimize its own resource utilization automatically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system determines current and historical quantities of resources used by components, computes execution metrics based on this feedback data, and uses this information to generate modified parameter values that optimize future resource allocation. This closed-loop feedback mechanism continuously improves resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If automatic workload profiling and optimization is implemented, then resource utilization and throughput are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The workload profiling system serves multiple functions: it profiles previous workloads, determines resource usage metrics, computes execution metrics, and generates optimized parameter values. This multi-functional approach consolidates what could be separate complex systems into a unified solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates optimized parameter values as copies or variations of the original component configuration parameters. Rather than fundamentally changing the system architecture, it generates modified parameter sets that can be applied to improve performance while maintaining system structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If manual optimization of component parameters is required, then resource utilization can be improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically performs workload profiling and generates optimized parameter values without requiring administrator intervention. This self-service capability eliminates the need for manual optimization efforts while maintaining high resource utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system profiles previous workloads in advance and generates optimized parameter values before they are needed for future workload execution. This preliminary optimization action ensures that when workloads are executed, the parameters are already tuned for maximum efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10356167B1Workload profiling
Publication Date: 2019.07.16 HORTONWORKS INC
  • US10356167B1 patent drawing
  • US10356167B1 patent drawing
  • US10356167B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for profiling and configuring work on a cluster of computer nodes. One method includes a component controller designating running software components according to a component configuration, to operate on respective nodes within the cluster to process a workload; determining, for each component, current and historical quantities of resources used by the component when processing previous workloads; computing, for each workload operation, execution metrics that indicate resources used in nodes by the one or more components included in the workload operation; and generating one or more modified parameter values for the component configuration of a particular component or for the workload or for both, the component configuration and workload with the modified parameter values specifying a more optimum use of resources at the nodes in the cluster than the component configuration and workload without the modified parameter values.