Automated Workpiece Inspection and Sorting on Parallel Flow Lines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual inspection of workpieces in factories is inefficient and labor-intensive, requiring a more automated and efficient method for quality control.

Innovation Solution

A detection device comprising a transport mechanism, detection mechanisms, and a grasping mechanism that automatically inspects workpieces by transporting them along feeding and flow lines, distinguishing qualified from unqualified pieces and directing them to appropriate paths for assembly or rework, enhancing efficiency and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual inspection is used, then labor flexibility is maintained, but inspection efficiency is low and labor costs are high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection efficiencyVSAvoidautomation level
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inspection with an automated detection device that uses sensors, cameras, or other detection mechanisms mounted on a transport system to automatically inspect workpieces as they move through the production line, eliminating the need for manual labor while maintaining continuous operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection device is integrated directly onto the transport mechanism, allowing the system to self-inspect workpieces during transit without requiring separate manual intervention or additional labor, thereby achieving automatic quality control as part of the normal production flow

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If automated detection device is implemented, then inspection efficiency and accuracy are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection device is designed to perform multiple functions: it detects workpiece quality, identifies defects, and directs sorted workpieces to different destinations (qualified to assembly, unqualified to rework) all within a single integrated system, reducing the need for multiple separate devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the transport mechanism and detection mechanisms into a single integrated device, where the transport system carries workpieces past detection points, and the control system coordinates movement and inspection functions, simplifying the overall system architecture despite the advanced capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If multiple workpieces are inspected simultaneously, then productivity increases, but coordination complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection throughputVSAvoidcoordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transport mechanism continuously moves workpieces through the detection zone without interruption, allowing multiple workpieces to be inspected in sequence or parallel as they pass by, maintaining continuous productive action rather than batch processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses dynamic control to coordinate the movement of multiple workpieces through the detection device, adjusting transport speed and timing based on detection results to optimize throughput while managing the complexity of handling multiple items simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11965833B2Detection device
Publication Date: 2024.04.23 HONGFUJIN PRECISION ELECTRONICS (ZHENGZHOU) CO LTD
  • US11965833B2 patent drawing
  • US11965833B2 patent drawing
  • US11965833B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A detection device includes a frame, a transport mechanism, detection mechanisms, and a grasping mechanism. The transport mechanism includes a feeding line, a first flow line, and a second flow line arranged in parallel on the frame. The detection mechanisms are arranged on the frame and located on two sides of the transport mechanism. The grasping mechanism is arranged on the frame and used to transport workpieces on the feeding line to the detection mechanisms, transport qualified workpieces to the first flow line, and transport unqualified workpieces to the second flow line.