Workpiece Position Matching Using Partial 3D Models

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems face challenges in accurately acquiring the position of large workpieces within the detection range of shape detection sensors, leading to incomplete data and reduced accuracy in positioning.

Innovation Solution

A device and method that utilize a model acquiring unit to create a workpiece model, a partial model generating unit to limit the model to a portion, and a position acquiring unit to match the partial model with shape data detected by a sensor, allowing for accurate positioning even when the workpiece exceeds the sensor's detection range.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a shape detection sensor is used to detect the position of a large workpiece, then the detection range is limited, but the workpiece may not fit within this detection range, leading to incomplete position information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection range of shape detection sensorVSAvoidposition accuracy of workpiece
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The workpiece model is divided into multiple partial models, each corresponding to a specific region or feature of the workpiece. This segmentation allows the shape detection sensor to capture and match individual partial models within its limited detection range, thereby determining the position of the entire large workpiece through composite information from multiple partial matches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the entire workpiece model is used for matching, then complete position information is required, but this increases the complexity of the matching process when the workpiece exceeds sensor detection range

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of position dataVSAvoidmatching process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The method extracts and utilizes only the necessary partial models corresponding to detectable features of the workpiece, rather than requiring the entire workpiece model. This extraction approach simplifies the matching process by focusing computational resources on matching relevant partial models within the sensor's detection range, while still enabling accurate position determination of the complete workpiece.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS20250153362A1Device for acquiring position of workpiece, control device, robot system, and method
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 FANUC LTD
  • US20250153362A1 patent drawing
  • US20250153362A1 patent drawing
  • US20250153362A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device includes a model acquisition unit that acquires a workpiece model representing a modeled workpiece; a partial model generation unit that generates, using the workpiece model acquired by the model acquisition unit, a partial model representing a limited part of the workpiece model; and a position acquisition unit that matches the partial model generated by the partial model generation unit with shape data detected by a shape detection sensor to acquire the position, in a control coordinate system, of the portion of the workpiece corresponding to the partial model.