Workpiece Stop with Pivot Securing Member for Miter Saw Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Miter saws lack an effective means to securely and accurately measure and secure short workpieces, leading to increased operator safety risks due to the proximity of the rotating blade and the potential for the cut-off piece to become a projectile, as existing safety features like blade guards and clamps are ineffective for short pieces.

Innovation Solution

A workpiece stop and securing apparatus with an adjustable mount and pivotally attached securing member that positions and securely holds the workpiece, allowing for precise control of the cut length and keeping the operator's hands clear of the blade, featuring a compliant tip for grip and an angled design to clear the blade path during angled cuts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional miter saw designs with blade guards and clamps are used, then basic safety protection is provided, but they are ineffective for securing short workpieces and preventing operator injury

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator safetyVSAvoideffectiveness for short workpieces
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The securing member is designed to be movable along the fence and adjustable in position, allowing it to adapt to different workpiece lengths and cutting positions. The member can be dynamically repositioned to maintain effectiveness whether cutting short or long workpieces, resolving the contradiction between reliability for short pieces and adaptability for various workpiece sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The securing apparatus is divided into separate functional components: a securing member that contacts the workpiece, a fence for guidance, and an adjustable mounting system. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently - the securing member can be specifically designed to hold short workpieces effectively while the mounting system provides adaptability for different cutting scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If the operator positions and supports the workpiece in close proximity to the blade, then accurate control of short workpieces is possible, but the risk of serious injury from blade contact increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecut length controlVSAvoidoperator injury risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The securing member acts as an intermediary between the operator and the workpiece, providing mechanical support and positioning without requiring the operator's hands to be near the blade. The member transfers the positioning function from the operator's hands to a fixed apparatus, simultaneously achieving precise cut length control and eliminating hand-blade contact risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The workpiece is secured and positioned against the securing member and fence before the cutting operation begins. This preliminary positioning ensures accurate cut length control is established in advance, and the workpiece remains constrained throughout the cutting process, preventing unexpected movements that could cause injury while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the cut-off piece is not held during cutting, then the cutting operation is simple, but the piece may become a projectile and cause injury

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting simplicityVSAvoidprojectile hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The securing member is designed to automatically engage and hold the workpiece in position during cutting without requiring additional operator intervention. The workpiece itself serves as the object to be secured, and the apparatus provides self-containing functionality through the securing member and fence combination, eliminating projectile hazards while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8621969B2Workpiece stop and associated securing member
Publication Date: 2014.01.07 DAWLEY III JAMES A
  • US8621969B2 patent drawing
  • US8621969B2 patent drawing
  • US8621969B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrated mechanical stop and securing apparatus for the safe positioning and securing of a short cut-off workpiece in close proximity to a cutting tool during a cutting operation. The mechanical stop is attached to a fence, work surface or similar structure using a moveable clamp. The workpiece stop further includes a pivotally attached securing member that abuts a surface of a workpiece during a cutting operation involving a relatively short cut-off. Biasing force for the securing member is provided by an operator grasping a handle on the securing member. Increased safety is provided when the stop device maintains the operator's hands outside of the effective cutting area of the power tool, while providing an accurate and reliable stop to index the cut.