Workpiece Transfer Unit for Simplified Multi-Level Machine Loading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing machining devices for wood components require complex and maintenance-intensive storage systems with multiple belt conveyors, leading to increased costs and inefficiencies in workpiece loading and removal.

Innovation Solution

A processing device with a converter unit that can move both vertically and horizontally, eliminating the need for complex belt conveyors by using a belt conveyor unit or linear conveyor to efficiently load and remove workpieces between a workpiece storage device and the processing device, allowing for simpler and cost-effective operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If complex storage systems with multiple belt conveyors are used, then workpiece storage and transfer capability is improved, but device complexity and maintenance requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkpiece storage and transfer capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the storage device and transfer unit into an integrated system where the transfer unit serves dual purposes: transferring workpieces to the machining device and returning processed workpieces to storage. This merging eliminates the need for separate conveyor systems for each direction, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining full transfer capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The transfer unit is designed as a multi-functional component that performs multiple operations: horizontal transport of workpieces, vertical positioning at different storage levels, and bidirectional transfer (to and from machining device). This universal design replaces multiple specialized conveyor systems with a single versatile unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple storage systems are arranged on the machine, then workpiece throughput is improved, but maintenance intensity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkpiece throughputVSAvoidmaintenance intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple storage levels are integrated into a single unified storage system with a shared transfer unit, rather than using separate independent storage systems. This consolidation maintains the ability to store and process multiple workpieces simultaneously while reducing the total number of conveyor mechanisms that require maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The transfer unit is designed with movable and adjustable components that can dynamically position workpieces at different vertical levels and horizontal positions. This dynamic capability allows a single transfer unit to serve multiple storage levels, replacing what would otherwise require multiple fixed conveyor systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If complex belt conveyors are used for workpiece transfer, then transfer precision is improved, but cost and maintenance requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransfer precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transfer unit acts as an intermediary mechanism between the storage device and machining device, providing controlled and precise workpiece transfer. By using a dedicated transfer unit with controlled movement capabilities rather than complex conveyor systems, the patent achieves precise positioning while simplifying the overall device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the workpiece storage and processing device, enabling efficient workpiece throughput and reducing the need for multiple storage devices, thereby improving processing efficiency and reducing maintenance and operational costs.

Implementation Method 1

the transfer unit (16), which can move both vertically and in a direction perpendicular to the vertical direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical motion:

Data Source

PatentEP2527112B1Processing device
Publication Date: 2021.09.08 HOMAG GMBH
  • EP2527112B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2527112B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2527112B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3c

AI summary

The processing device (10) has a converter is provided in the vertical direction and in a direction perpendicular to the vertical direction. The converter is aligned to transport the workpieces (11) back and forth between a workpiece storage device (12) and the processing device. The workpieces are made of wood, derived timber products, metal or plastic. A converter unit (16) is comprised of a belt conveyor unit, a belt conveyor, a linear conveyor and a horizontally movable element. The workpiece storage device is provided with the stationary storage elements (18) in the transfer area.