Artificial Wound Pocket Device for Adhesion Testing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current in-vitro methods for assessing wound dressing adhesion to artificial wounds lack precision in simulating the mechanical interactions between wound surfaces and dressings, leading to inconsistent and painful removal during wound care, which can impede healing and cause tissue damage.

Innovation Solution

A device with a substrate featuring an artificial wound pocket and a structured surface, combined with a connecting medium that mimics wound fluid properties, allows for the precise measurement of adhesion forces by replicating in-vivo conditions, enabling objective quantification of wound dressing adhesion tendencies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If in-vitro testing methods are used to assess wound dressing adhesion, then preliminary selection of non-adherent dressings can be made, but the methods lack precision in simulating mechanical interactions between wound surfaces and dressings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepreliminary selection efficiencyVSAvoidadhesion measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a copy of the in-vivo wound environment by using a structured substrate that replicates the mechanical properties and surface characteristics of actual wound tissue. This artificial wound model allows in-vitro testing to more accurately simulate the complex mechanical interactions between wound surfaces and dressings, thereby improving measurement precision while maintaining the efficiency of preliminary screening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Ease of operation

If simple artificial wound models are used, then testing can be performed in-vitro, but the mechanical interactions between wound surfaces and dressings are not adequately simulated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting convenienceVSAvoidsimulation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the physical and mechanical parameters of the artificial wound model by using a structured substrate with specific mechanical properties that match those of actual wound tissue. This includes adjusting the substrate's elasticity, surface roughness, and structural configuration to better represent the complex mechanical environment of a real wound, thereby improving simulation accuracy while keeping the in-vitro testing approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If wound dressings are removed from adherent wounds, then dressing changes can be performed, but tissue damage and pain occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedressing change capabilityVSAvoidtissue damage and pain
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a release agent to the wound dressing before it comes into contact with the wound surface. This preliminary action creates a non-adherent interface between the dressing and the wound, preventing the formation of strong adhesive bonds. As a result, the dressing can be removed easily during dressing changes without causing tissue damage or pain, while still allowing the dressing to perform its therapeutic function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for accurate prediction of wound dressing adhesion, reducing the risk of tissue damage and pain during removal, while improving wound healing by simulating the mechanical interactions that occur in-vivo, thereby enhancing the development of non-adhesive wound dressings.

Implementation Method 1

Fibrin-dependent coagulation of wound fluid or exudate plays a key role. In simplified terms, the wound fluid acts as an adhesive, bonding the wound surface to the surface of the dressing.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCoagulation: Coagulation

Data Source

PatentEP2977745B1Device and method for examining the adhesion tendency of wound dressings
Publication Date: 2019.04.17 PAUL HARTMANN AG
  • EP2977745B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP2977745B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2b
  • EP2977745B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention relates to a device for investigating the adhesion tendency of a test specimen to an artificial wound. The device comprises a substrate with a depression that forms an artificial wound pocket and into which a bonding medium and the test specimen can be inserted, the bonding medium being intended to contribute substantially to the adhesion of the test specimen to the substrate. The invention also relates to a method for investigating the adhesion tendency of a test specimen to an artificial wound.