Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Stabilizing Structure Collapse Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current wound therapy systems face challenges in monitoring the collapse of stabilizing structures within wounds and managing fluid removal rates during negative pressure therapy, which can affect the effectiveness and safety of treatment.

Innovation Solution

A wound therapy apparatus equipped with a controller that monitors pressure changes in the fluid flow path to determine the collapse of a stabilizing structure and adjusts negative pressure settings accordingly, while also tracking fluid removal rates and communicating data wirelessly for remote monitoring and patient recordkeeping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If negative pressure is applied to collapse the stabilizing structure for wound closure, then wound healing is promoted, but fluid removal rate control becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewound healing effectivenessVSAvoidfluid removal rate control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates a sensor that detects pressure changes in the fluid flow path and feeds this information back to the controller. The controller uses this feedback to determine the collapse state of the stabilizing structure and automatically adjusts the negative pressure level to maintain optimal fluid removal rates, resolving the control difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If negative pressure magnitude is increased to improve fluid removal, then fluid management is enhanced, but stabilizing structure collapse is accelerated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid removal efficiencyVSAvoidstabilizing structure durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the negative pressure magnitude based on real-time detection of stabilizing structure collapse state. The controller modifies pressure levels adaptively, increasing pressure when fluid removal is needed and decreasing it when the stabilizing structure is collapsing, thereby balancing fluid management efficiency with structure durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If continuous monitoring of pressure changes is implemented to track stabilizing structure collapse, then treatment safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment safetyVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the existing fluid flow path and pressure sensor to monitor stabilizing structure collapse without requiring additional specialized monitoring components. The controller processes pressure change data that is already being collected for fluid management, enabling self-monitoring functionality that improves safety without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If negative pressure is maintained at high levels for extended periods to ensure wound closure, then treatment effectiveness is improved, but risk of suture burst or failure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewound closure effectivenessVSAvoidsuture burst or failure risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic assessment of stabilizing structure collapse state through pressure monitoring. Based on this periodic feedback, the controller adjusts negative pressure levels cyclically, maintaining high pressure when the structure is stable and reducing pressure when collapse is detected, thereby preventing suture burst while ensuring wound closure effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the monitoring and control of wound therapy by providing tailored negative pressure based on the collapse of stabilizing structures and fluid removal rates, improving treatment efficacy and safety by preventing blockages and ensuring appropriate fluid management.

Implementation Method 1

a negative pressure source configured to provide negative pressure via a fluid flow path to a wound dressing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

a sensor configured to detect pressure in the fluid flow path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure detection: Pressure Drop

Data Source

PatentUS20240122764A1Control of wound closure and fluid removal management in wound therapy
Publication Date: 2024.04.18 SMITH & NEPHEW INC
  • US20240122764A1 patent drawing
  • US20240122764A1 patent drawing
  • US20240122764A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of negative pressure wound therapy systems and methods for operating the systems are disclosed. In one embodiment, a negative pressure source can provide negative pressure via a fluid flow path to a wound dressing comprising a stabilizing structure. The stabilizing structure can be inserted into a wound and collapse upon application of negative pressure to the wound when the stabilizing structure is positioned in the wound. A controller can in turn determine a measure of collapse of the stabilizing structure from a pressure in the fluid flow path while the negative pressure source maintains a magnitude of the pressure in the fluid flow path within a negative pressure range. The controller can output an indication responsive to the measure of collapse.