Woven Fastener Stringer Hiding Coupled Elements

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional slide fasteners with woven fastener stringers fail to adequately hide coupled fastener elements when used in an inside out manner, leading to design and presentation issues in shoes, and they suffer from increased thickness and poor bendability and sliding performance when used in boots.

Innovation Solution

A woven fastener stringer configuration with a tape main body and an element attaching portion, where a continuous element row is woven and fixed, using weft threads, upper and lower fixing warp threads, and fastening warp threads, with specific direction conversions and extension portions to minimize visibility and maintain stability and balance of forces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the continuous element row is woven into the element attaching portion with the engaging head portion projecting outward, then the fastener elements can engage smoothly, but the coupled fastener elements become visible from the front surface, causing design and presentation issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement smoothnessVSAvoidvisibility of fastener elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional arrangement by making the engaging head portion recessed into the fastener tape rather than projecting outward. The element attaching portion is extended toward the engaging head portion, allowing the head to be hidden within the tape structure while maintaining engagement functionality. This inversion resolves the contradiction by making the fastener elements invisible from the front surface while preserving smooth engagement operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If the element attaching portion is extended toward the engaging head portion to hide fastener elements, then visibility is reduced, but the thickness of the fastener tape increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of fastener elementsVSAvoidthickness of fastener tape
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by extending the element attaching portion specifically in the region near the engaging head portion, rather than uniformly increasing the thickness of the entire fastener tape. This localized extension allows the head to be hidden while minimizing the overall volume increase. The extension is concentrated only where needed for hiding the fastener elements, maintaining thinness in other areas of the tape.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If multiple warp threads are used to fix the continuous element row, then the attachment stability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment stabilityVSAvoidnumber of warp threads
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the fixing function into multiple warp threads with distinct roles: ground warp threads for basic structural support, upper fixing warp threads for securing the upper leg, lower fixing warp threads for securing the lower leg, and fastening warp threads for alternating straddling of upper and lower legs. This segmentation provides comprehensive stabilization through distributed fixing points, achieving high attachment stability while maintaining manageable complexity through functional differentiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9084453B2Woven fastener stringer and slide fastener
Publication Date: 2015.07.21 YKK CORP
  • US9084453B2 patent drawing
  • US9084453B2 patent drawing
  • US9084453B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a woven fastener stringer, a weft thread is folded back while interlacing with a upper direction converting portion configured by an upper fixing warp thread and a lower direction converting portion configured by a lower fixing warp thread on a side close to engaging head portions of fastener elements. An upper extension portion configured by the upper fixing warp thread is placed in adjacent to a tape main body side of the upper direction converting portion. A lower extension portion configured by the lower fixing warp thread is placed in adjacent to the tape main body side of the lower direction converting portion. According to this, when a slide fastener is used in an inside out manner, it is possible to make it difficult to see the coupled fastener elements.