WPAN Device Mediates Computer Network Access During Hibernation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless personal area networks (WPANs) face challenges in maintaining connectivity and data synchronization with computers in reduced power states, such as hibernation mode, especially when they are not directly connected to a network, as they lack the ability to efficiently switch between different network types like WLAN and WWAN without user intervention.

Innovation Solution

A system where a WPAN-enabled device, like a cellular phone, can initiate network searches and synchronization requests for a computer in a reduced power state, allowing it to automatically connect to available WLAN or WWAN access points using cached credentials or user prompts, enabling seamless data synchronization even when the computer is closed or not directly powered on.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the computer enters a reduced power state (hibernation mode), then power consumption is reduced, but network connectivity and data synchronization capability are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidnetwork connectivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into two functional parts: the main computer system that enters low-power state, and a separate WPAN-enabled device that remains active and handles network operations. This segmentation allows the computer to save power while network connectivity is maintained through the separate device that can initiate network searches and synchronization requests independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Use of energy by moving object

If the computer is in hibernation mode, then power consumption is reduced, but the ability to automatically connect to network access points is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidautomatic network connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The WPAN-enabled device is empowered to autonomously perform network operations including searching for access points, initiating connections, and triggering data synchronization without requiring the computer to be awake or the user to manually intervene. The device serves itself by managing network connectivity independently while the computer remains in low-power state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the computer remains fully powered on to maintain network connectivity, then network access is continuous, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork access continuityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The WPAN-enabled device acts as an intermediary between the sleeping computer and the network infrastructure. It receives and transmits data, initiates network connections, and coordinates synchronization operations, allowing the computer to remain disconnected from direct network access while maintaining functional network connectivity through the intermediary device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If manual intervention is required to switch between network types (WLAN and WWAN), then network switching is controlled, but user convenience and productivity are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork type switchingVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The WPAN-enabled device automatically performs network type switching between WLAN and WWAN based on availability and connectivity requirements without requiring user input. The device monitors network conditions and autonomously selects and switches between different network types, maintaining adaptability while eliminating the need for manual user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS7590101B2Remote operations using wireless personal area network
Publication Date: 2009.09.15 APPLE INC
  • US7590101B2 patent drawing
  • US7590101B2 patent drawing
  • US7590101B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer includes a wireless personal area network (WPAN) interface, a wireless local area network (WLAN) interface and a wireless wide area network (WWAN) interface. A device communicating with the wireless personal area network can command the computer to perform actions using the wireless local area network interface or wireless wide area network interface.