Wrap-Around Read Register Control for Low-Power Flash Memory

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flash memory devices experience high power consumption during wrap around read operations due to continuous operation of the word line and sensing amplifier, which is inefficient.

Innovation Solution

Implement a memory device with a control signal to disable the word line decoder, bit line decoder, and sensing amplifier circuit after the first read operation, utilizing a register circuit to output successive data, thereby reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the word line decoder, bit line decoder, and sensing amplifier circuit remain conductive and operational during wrap around read operation, then data reading can continue smoothly, but the power consumption of the flash memory becomes quite high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata reading continuityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning the word line decoder, bit line decoder, and sensing amplifier circuit from a continuous operational state to a dynamic state where they are disabled after the first read operation. The register circuit takes over the data output function, allowing the system to adapt its operational components based on the read operation phase, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining data reading capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the data storage and output function from the word line decoder, bit line decoder, and sensing amplifier circuit by introducing a register circuit. The register circuit latches the first wrap around read data and outputs successive wrap around read data without requiring the continuous operation of the decoder and amplifier circuits, effectively separating the data retrieval function from the data output function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Use of energy by moving object

If the word line decoder, bit line decoder, and sensing amplifier circuit are disabled after the first read operation, then power consumption is reduced, but the complexity of controlling when to disable and enable components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcontrol signal management
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The register circuit performs self-service by automatically latching the first wrap around read data and generating control signals to disable the word line decoder, bit line decoder, and sensing amplifier circuit after the first read operation. The register circuit uses its own operational state to control the disabling of other components, eliminating the need for external control logic and simplifying the overall system control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The register circuit is configured to prepare and latch the first wrap around read data in advance, then use this latched data to generate control signals that disable the word line decoder, bit line decoder, and sensing amplifier circuit before subsequent read operations are needed. This preliminary preparation allows for efficient power management without increasing control complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12469528B2Memory device and wrap around read method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 WINBOND ELECTRONICS CORP
  • US12469528B2 patent drawing
  • US12469528B2 patent drawing
  • US12469528B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A memory device including a memory cell array, a signal generator, a word line decoder, a bit line decoder, a sensing amplifier circuit and a register circuit is provided. The signal generator generates a control signal according to a wrap around read command. The word line decoder, the bit line decoder, and the sensing amplifier circuit read data stored in the memory cell array according to the wrap around read command, so as to output a first wrap around read data. The register circuit is configured to latch the first wrap around read data and outputs successive wrap around read data according to the control signal and the latched first wrap around read data after the first wrap around read data is output. When the register circuit outputs the successive wrap around read data, the word line decoder, the bit line decoder, and the sensing amplifier circuit are disable.