Wrist-Worn Apparatus Tilt Detection for Intentional Interaction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wrist-worn electronic devices face interaction challenges due to their design, making it difficult to provide a simple and intuitive interface for users, particularly in situations where tilting the device is intended to trigger actions without accidental activation from physical movements.

Innovation Solution

A system that determines software events on a wrist-worn apparatus, generates notifications based on these events, and performs operations by monitoring the device's tilt from a user-facing to a non-user-facing direction, with a notification tilt actuation threshold duration to differentiate intentional user inputs from accidental tilts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If tilt-based interaction is implemented on wrist-worn devices, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to accidental activation from physical movements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the notification state based on real-time tilt detection. When the device is tilted beyond a threshold angle, the notification transitions from visible to hidden state, and interaction operations are enabled only in this tilted state. This dynamic state management allows the same tilt gesture to serve different functions depending on the current notification context, improving ease of operation while preventing accidental activation during normal wear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters by introducing a tilt angle threshold as a control parameter. The system monitors the tilt angle continuously and only activates notification interactions when the angle exceeds the predefined threshold. This parameter-based control distinguishes between intentional user gestures and accidental movements, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If tilt threshold duration is reduced to enable faster interaction, then productivity is improved, but reliability worsens due to increased false triggers from accidental movements

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a partial duration threshold rather than requiring full sustained tilt. The tilt threshold duration is set to a value that is sufficient to filter out most accidental movements (which are typically brief) while still allowing quick intentional interactions. This partial action approach balances productivity and reliability by accepting that some false triggers may occur but designing the threshold to minimize them.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary tilt detection and evaluation before activating the interaction operation. By monitoring the tilt angle and duration in advance, the system can pre-validate user intentions before executing operations like dismissing notifications or answering calls. This preliminary validation step ensures that only deliberate gestures trigger actions, maintaining reliability while keeping the interaction flow efficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables intuitive operation of wrist-worn devices by accurately distinguishing between intentional user interactions and accidental tilts, improving usability and reducing false triggers.

Implementation Method 1

determining that the wrist worn apparatus has been tilted from a user-facing direction to a non-user-facing direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerometer: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS10466796B2Performance of an operation based at least in part on tilt of a wrist worn apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.11.05 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US10466796B2 patent drawing
  • US10466796B2 patent drawing
  • US10466796B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method comprising determining occurrence of a software event on a wrist worn apparatus, determining a notification based, at least in part, on the software event such that the notification comprises information that signifies the software event, causing rendering of the notification, determining that the wrist worn apparatus has been tilted from a user-facing direction to a non-user-facing direction, determining that the wrist worn apparatus has been tilted from the non-user-facing direction to another user-facing direction within a notification tilt actuation threshold duration from determining that the wrist worn apparatus has been tiltedfrom the user-facing direction to the non-user-facing direction, and causing performance of at least one operation associated with the software event is disclosed.