Wrong-Way Ramp Detection Using Electromagnetic Vehicle Disable

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing traffic devices are inadequate in preventing vehicles from traveling the wrong way on highway ramps, as they lack a comprehensive and immediate solution to disable such vehicles before they can cause accidents.

Innovation Solution

A traffic control assembly comprising motion sensors spaced along a highway ramp, a control unit that communicates with these sensors to detect and escalate alerts, and a disabling unit that broadcasts an intense burst of electromagnetic energy to shut down the vehicle's electrical system when it attempts to travel the wrong way, combined with visual and auditory alerts to warn the driver.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If motion sensors and disabling units are installed to prevent wrong-way traffic, then safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the ramp into multiple zones with sensors spaced at intervals, creating modular detection segments. This segmentation allows the system to cover the entire ramp length while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized sensor units and zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary detection and warning actions before the vehicle reaches dangerous positions. Motion sensors detect wrong-way traffic early, and the control unit sequences alerts (visual then auditory) to give drivers multiple opportunities to correct their course before disabling action is taken.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If multiple motion sensors are distributed along the ramp, then detection capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ramp is divided into multiple detection zones with sensors spaced at intervals, creating modular detection segments. This segmentation allows the system to cover the entire ramp length while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized sensor units and zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit serves multiple functions: it receives signals from all motion sensors, determines wrong-way traffic conditions, sequences the alert system (visual then auditory), and controls the disabling unit. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate control devices for each sensor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If sequential alerts are provided before disabling the vehicle, then safety is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection and warning actions before the vehicle reaches dangerous positions. Motion sensors detect wrong-way traffic early, and the control unit sequences alerts (visual then auditory) to give drivers multiple opportunities to correct their course before disabling action is taken.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The alert system operates in periodic stages: first visual alerts are activated, then if the driver does not respond, auditory alerts are activated, and finally the disabling unit is engaged. This staged periodic action provides sufficient warning while maintaining rapid response capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively prevents vehicles from entering the highway in the wrong direction by providing sequential warnings and immediate disabling of the vehicle's electrical system, thereby reducing the risk of accidents and ensuring safety.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of motion sensors that is each positioned adjacent to a ramp of a highway

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion sensing:

Implementation Method 2

The disabling unit broadcasts an intense burst of electromagnetic energy when the disabling unit is turned on to disable the electrical system of a vehicle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation:

Data Source

PatentUS11322024B2Traffic control assembly
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 DURAN ALEX
  • US11322024B2 patent drawing
  • US11322024B2 patent drawing
  • US11322024B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A traffic control assembly includes a plurality of motion sensors that is each positioned adjacent to a ramp of a highway. The motion sensors are spaced apart from each other and re distributed along a full length of the ramp. A control unit is in communication with each of the motion sensors and the control unit receives a plurality of inputs of sequentially increasing urgency when the motions sensors senses traffic moving the wrong way on the ramp. A disabling unit is positioned adjacent to the ramp of the highway and the disabling unit is in communication with the control unit. The disabling unit broadcasts an intense burst of electromagnetic energy when the disabling unit is turned on to disable the electrical system of a vehicle traveling the wrong way on the ramp.