WTRU-Initiated Active Sensing With Configuration Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems lack efficient methods for wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs) to initiate active sensing, leading to suboptimal resource utilization and performance in wireless networks.

Innovation Solution

Implementing WTRU-initiated active sensing procedures that utilize available wireless communication resources for enhanced sensing and measurement reporting, including configuration switching and zone-based measurement reporting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If WTRUs use traditional network-initiated sensing methods, then network control is maintained, but resource utilization efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidsensing initiation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the traditional sensing initiation approach by enabling WTRUs to autonomously initiate sensing procedures without network control. This allows UEs to independently configure and execute sensing operations, dramatically improving resource utilization efficiency while reducing network signaling overhead and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

WTRUs are empowered to self-configure sensing parameters, select sensing configurations from pre-configured sets, and autonomously manage sensing resource allocation. This self-service capability eliminates the need for continuous network control and coordination, enhancing both efficiency and reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If WTRUs autonomously manage sensing configurations, then resource optimization improves, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork efficiencyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The network pre-configures multiple sensing configuration sets before WTRU autonomous operation begins. These pre-configured sets contain all necessary sensing parameters and resource allocations, allowing WTRUs to autonomously select and execute appropriate configurations without requiring real-time network signaling, thus reducing signaling overhead while maintaining optimization capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple sensing configurations are maintained, then sensing flexibility improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing configuration flexibilityVSAvoidconfiguration management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Sensing configurations are segmented into discrete, pre-defined sets rather than continuous parameter spaces. Each set represents a complete, self-contained configuration option. This segmentation allows WTRUs to flexibly select from multiple configurations without managing complex continuous parameter adjustments, reducing device complexity while maintaining sensing flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent manages configuration complexity by controlling the number and characteristics of pre-configured sensing sets rather than allowing arbitrary parameter changes. The network determines the appropriate number of configurations based on deployment scenarios, balancing flexibility needs against device complexity constraints in a systematic manner.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250287426A1Methods, architectures, apparatuses and systems directed to wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) initiated active sensing
Publication Date: 2025.09.11 INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS INC
  • US20250287426A1 patent drawing
  • US20250287426A1 patent drawing
  • US20250287426A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, architectures, apparatuses and systems directed to active sensing in a wireless communications system (WCS) are provided. A method may include receiving, from a network element, information indicating an activation of a first of a plurality of sensing configurations, wherein the first sensing configuration and a second of a plurality of sensing configurations may include information indicating first and second resources of the WCS; transmitting a first sensing signal according to the first sensing configuration and using the first resources; performing first measurements related to the first sensing signal; transmitting, to the network element, information indicating a change from the first sensing configuration to the second configuration; receiving, from the network element, information indicating an acknowledgment of the change in the sensing configurations; transmitting a second sensing signal according to the second sensing configuration and using the second resources; and performing second measurements related to the second sensing signal.