WTRU Relay Reselection Using Sidelink Path Measurements

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing relay and path selection/reselection in wireless networks, leading to suboptimal performance and resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

Implementing methods and apparatuses for relay and path selection/reselection in both wired and wireless networks, utilizing various channel access methods such as CDMA, TDMA, FDMA, OFDMA, and SC-FDMA, to optimize communication paths and improve network efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If relay and path selection methods are implemented in wireless networks, then network performance and resource utilization are improved, but system complexity and management overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork performanceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables autonomous relay and path selection where wireless devices automatically perform measurements, evaluate candidates, and select relays without centralized control. Devices self-manage their communication paths by monitoring signal quality metrics and dynamically switching relays based on predefined criteria, reducing network management complexity while maintaining performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The relay selection mechanism is designed to be dynamic and adaptive, allowing devices to continuously monitor path quality and switch between relays based on real-time conditions. The system adjusts relay selection criteria and parameters dynamically rather than using static configurations, enabling optimal performance under varying network conditions without requiring complex reconfiguration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If multiple channel access methods (CDMA, TDMA, FDMA, OFDMA, SC-FDMA) are utilized for path optimization, then communication efficiency is improved, but implementation complexity and computational requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidimplementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the relay selection process into distinct functional segments: measurement collection, candidate evaluation, selection decision, and execution. Each segment handles specific tasks independently, allowing the system to manage multiple channel access methods through modular processing rather than monolithic complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system optimizes communication efficiency by dynamically adjusting parameters such as measurement thresholds, evaluation criteria weights, and selection timing based on network conditions. This allows flexible adaptation to different channel access methods without requiring separate implementation logic for each method

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12452764B2Methods, architectures, apparatuses and systems directed to relay and path selection and reselection
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS INC
  • US12452764B2 patent drawing
  • US12452764B2 patent drawing
  • US12452764B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Procedures, methods, architectures, apparatuses, systems, devices, and computer program products directed to selection and/or reselection of WTRUs and paths are provided. Among such methods is a method that may be implemented in a first WTRU and may include determining first measurements based on first sidelink transmissions received from a second WTRU; receiving, from the second WTRU, second measurements associated with a path between the first WTRU and a third WTRU, wherein second measurements are based, at least in part, on sidelink transmissions exchanged between the third WTRU and the second WTRU or between the third WTRU and a fourth WTRU; determining a measurement of the path based on any of the first and second measurements; determining transmission parameters for transmitting discovery messages during a communication period based on any of the measurement of the path and quality of service criteria; and transmitting the discovery messages according to the transmission parameters.