WTRU SSB-Based Power-Saving Sensing for Initial Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication systems face challenges in optimizing power consumption during sensing-based initial access, leading to inefficiencies in battery life and network performance.

Innovation Solution

Implementing power-saving sensing techniques that reduce unnecessary power consumption during initial access by optimizing signal detection and processing, allowing devices to enter low-power states when not actively communicating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If continuous sensing measurements are performed during initial access, then sensing accuracy and network performance are improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic sensing measurements instead of continuous measurements. The WTRU performs sensing measurements at specific intervals or occasions configured by the network, allowing the device to enter low-power states between measurement occasions while still maintaining adequate sensing accuracy for network performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary sensing measurements during idle or inactive states before actual data transmission begins. This allows the WTRU to detect channel conditions and perform necessary sensing operations in advance, reducing the need for continuous measurements during active communication periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If sensing measurements are performed frequently, then network performance is improved, but battery life deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork performanceVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system configures periodic sensing measurement occasions with optimized intervals that balance network performance requirements with battery conservation. The network can adjust the periodicity based on service requirements, allowing frequent measurements when performance is critical and less frequent measurements when power saving is prioritized.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts sensing measurement parameters such as measurement frequency, bandwidth, and power levels based on current network conditions and service requirements. This allows the system to optimize the balance between network performance and battery life by changing measurement parameters rather than maintaining fixed frequent measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the device remains in active state for sensing operations, then sensing reliability is improved, but energy waste increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing reliabilityVSAvoidenergy waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The WTRU performs preliminary sensing operations and channel assessments during idle or inactive states before transitioning to active communication modes. This ensures that essential sensing reliability requirements are met before full-power transmission begins, reducing the duration of high-power states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses available downlink signals and existing network resources for sensing measurements without requiring dedicated high-power transmission periods. The WTRU leverages signals already present in the network for channel sensing and detection, eliminating the need for additional energy-consuming sensing transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250393027A1Methods, architectures, apparatuses and systems for power-saving sensing
Publication Date: 2025.12.25 INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS INC
  • US20250393027A1 patent drawing
  • US20250393027A1 patent drawing
  • US20250393027A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method performed by a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU). The method comprises: receiving, from a wireless network, control information indicative of a paging indication for sensing, a set of synchronization signal block (SSB) indices associated with one or more cell identifiers, and one or more conditions for received SSBs. The method further comprises receiving, from the wireless network, a plurality of SSBs respectively associated with the set of SSB indices, performing one or more measurements on the plurality of SSBs, determining that a first SSB of the plurality of SSBs meets the one or more conditions based on the one or more measurements, wherein the SSB is associated with a first index; and performing sensing measurements based on the first index until a termination condition is detected.