Fused Xanthene Pyrimidine Compound for OLED Charge Mobility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current organic optoelectronic devices, such as OLEDs, face challenges in achieving high efficiency, low voltage operation, and long lifespan due to limitations in charge mobility and stability of organic materials used between electrodes.

Innovation Solution

A compound with a fused xanthene core substituted with pyrimidine or triazine is developed, enhancing charge mobility and incorporating —O— (or —S—) bridges to increase glass transition temperature, thereby improving processability and stability, and a composition comprising this compound along with another compound is used in an organic optoelectronic device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional organic materials are used in OLEDs, then device structure is simple, but charge mobility is low and efficiency is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharge mobilityVSAvoidmolecular structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining multiple functional units into a single molecular structure. The xanthene core is fused with pyrimidine or triazine rings, creating a composite molecular structure that integrates electron transport, hole transport, and structural stability functions into one compound, thereby achieving high charge mobility without requiring multiple separate material layers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by modifying molecular parameters such as introducing —O— or —S— bridges in the xanthene core, which increases the glass transition temperature and enhances thermal stability. These parameter changes in molecular structure directly improve charge mobility and device efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If organic materials with high efficiency are used, then device performance improves, but stability and lifespan decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice efficiencyVSAvoiddevice lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by introducing specific functional groups at particular positions in the molecular structure. The —O— or —S— bridges are placed at specific locations in the xanthene core to enhance local thermal stability, while the fused pyrimidine or triazine rings provide localized electron transport pathways. This localized optimization maintains high efficiency while improving overall device lifespan

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The composite molecular structure combines the stability-providing xanthene core with the electron-transport-active pyrimidine or triazine rings, creating a material that simultaneously delivers high efficiency and long lifespan through the synergistic properties of its composite structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Temperature

If glass transition temperature is increased for stability, then processability improves, but molecular flexibility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglass transition temperatureVSAvoidprocessability
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing —O— or —S— bridges into the xanthene core structure, which increases the glass transition temperature to enhance thermal stability. Simultaneously, the molecular design maintains appropriate flexibility through the choice of substituents and the nature of the bridges, ensuring the material remains processable during manufacturing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20230140483A1Compound for organic optoelectronic device, composition for organic optoelectronic device, organic optoelectronic device, and display device
Publication Date: 2023.05.04 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US20230140483A1 patent drawing
  • US20230140483A1 patent drawing
  • US20230140483A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a compound for an organic optoelectronic device represented by Chemical Formula 1, a composition for an organic optoelectronic device including the same, an organic optoelectronic device, and a display device. The content of Chemical Formula 1 is as defined in the specification.