X-ray Fluorescence Analyzer Mark Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

In X-ray fluorescence analyzers, operators face difficulties in accurately positioning samples with the same shape or in line patterns due to the complexity of visually counting and recognizing samples during movement, leading to potential errors in measurement.

Innovation Solution

An X-ray fluorescence analyzer system that includes a sample stage, moving mechanism, X-ray source, detector, imaging device, display device, pointing device, and control unit, which synchronizes the movement of a mark on the screen with the sample stage, allowing for precise positioning and easy confirmation of measuring points by displaying marks such as numbers or symbols as reference points.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If visual counting of samples is performed during sample stage movement, then sample positioning can be achieved, but the operation becomes complicated and confirmation of correct measuring point is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidoperational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the sample arrangement by displaying marks at corresponding positions on the screen. These marks represent the actual sample locations, allowing operators to easily identify and count samples without direct visual inspection during movement. The mark display serves as a simplified copy that resolves the complexity of real-time visual counting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces marks as an intermediary element between the sample stage and the operator. Instead of directly observing and counting samples during movement, operators interact with the mark display which mediates the positioning task. This intermediary simplifies the interface and makes confirmation of measuring points straightforward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If sample stage is moved to position multiple samples, then measurement of multiple samples is enabled, but it becomes difficult to recognize which sample is being checked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement throughputVSAvoidsample identification information
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses visual marks with distinct appearances (described as having different colors or patterns) to represent different sample positions. These marks provide clear visual differentiation between samples, allowing operators to easily identify which sample is currently being measured even as the stage moves between multiple samples.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The mark display creates a visual map that copies the spatial arrangement of samples. This copied representation preserves sample identification information in a form that is easy to interpret during movement, preventing loss of identification information while enabling efficient multi-sample measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Ease of operation

If marks are displayed on screen to indicate sample positions, then positioning is simplified, but the mark position must be synchronized with sample stage movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning easeVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the mark display is continuously updated based on the sample stage position. The control unit receives position information from the stage and automatically adjusts mark positions on the screen accordingly. This feedback loop maintains synchronization without requiring complex manual coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical positioning and visual tracking with an automated electronic system. Instead of operators manually tracking sample positions, the control unit electronically manages mark display synchronization with stage movement, substituting mechanical/visual coordination with automated electronic control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the positioning of X-ray radiation points and ensures accurate measurement by maintaining the relative position between the sample and the mark on the screen, even during sample stage movement, thereby improving operability and reducing errors when measuring multiple samples with the same shape or in line patterns.

Implementation Method 1

an X-ray source configured to irradiate the sample with a primary X-ray

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectX-ray emission: X-Ray

Implementation Method 2

a detector configured to detect a fluorescent X-ray generated from the sample irradiated with the primary X-ray

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescent X-ray emission: Fluorescence

Data Source

PatentUS9829447B2X-ray fluorescence analyzer and method of displaying sample thereof
Publication Date: 2017.11.28 HITACHI HIGH TECH ANALYSIS CORP
  • US9829447B2 patent drawing
  • US9829447B2 patent drawing
  • US9829447B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An X-ray fluorescence analyzer includes a sample stage, a sample moving mechanism, an X-ray source, a detector detecting a fluorescent X-ray generated from the sample irradiated with a primary X-ray, an imaging device imaging the sample, a display device displaying the image on a screen, a pointing device designating a specific position on the screen for allowing an input at the specific position, an image processing device displaying a mark at the input position on the screen by the pointing device and a control device controlling the sample moving mechanism and the image processing device and, when the sample stage is moved, controlling the image processing device to display the mark on the screen with moving the mark in the same moving direction as that of the sample stage by the same moving distance.