XR Downlink DRX Adaptation for Power and Packet Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Extended Reality (XR) devices face challenges in power management due to misalignment of Discontinuous Reception (DRX) cycles with varying XR traffic patterns, leading to increased power consumption and battery drain.

Innovation Solution

Implementing dynamic adaptation of DRX parameters, including early termination of Active Time and PDCCH monitoring, and multi-DRX solutions to align with XR traffic patterns, reducing power consumption by modifying monitoring based on specific conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If DRX cycles are used to save power, then power consumption is reduced, but packet arrival due to jitter causes misalignment with DRX ON duration leading to increased power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidpacket reception reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic DRX configuration where the network can adjust DRX parameters (on duration, periodicity, offset) based on actual traffic patterns and jitter conditions. This allows the system to adapt between power-saving mode and reliable reception mode, resolving the contradiction between reducing power consumption and maintaining packet reception reliability under jitter conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes DRX parameters dynamically based on traffic conditions. When jitter is detected or traffic patterns change, the system modifies on duration length, periodicity, or offset to align with packet arrival times, thereby maintaining reliability while optimizing power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If DRX cycles are aligned to packet inter-arrival times, then packet reception is improved, but UE power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacket reception reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial alignment strategy where DRX ON duration is extended only partially beyond the expected packet arrival time to account for jitter, rather than continuously monitoring. This partial extension maintains reliable packet reception while minimizing the time the UE remains active, thus controlling power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple traffic flows with different parameters are supported, then service quality is improved, but DRX cycle alignment becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-traffic flow supportVSAvoidDRX configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the DRX configuration into multiple independent DRX configurations, each tailored to specific traffic flows with different characteristics (e.g., video vs. audio). This allows each traffic flow to have optimized DRX parameters without affecting others, managing complexity through structured segmentation while maintaining high adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal DRX management mechanism that can handle multiple traffic flows with different parameters through a unified configuration framework. The system uses common control structures and parameter sets that can be selectively applied to different traffic types, achieving multi-functionality without proportionally increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12501361B2Method and apparatus for power saving for extended reality (XR)
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 RAKUTEN SYMPHONY INC
  • US12501361B2 patent drawing
  • US12501361B2 patent drawing
  • US12501361B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method performed by at least one processor in a user equipment (UE) includes monitoring a downlink channel in accordance with one or more parameters associated with an on duration timer and an inactivity timer, the on duration timer specifying a time period in which the UE monitors the downlink channel, the inactivity timer specifying a time period in which the UE remains on after reception of downlink information in the downlink channel. The method includes determining whether a predetermined condition for modifying the monitoring of the downlink channel is satisfied. The method further includes, in response to determining the predetermined condition is satisfied, modifying the monitoring of the downlink channel such that power consumption of the UE is reduced.