XR Device Pose Verification for Secure Visual Data Sharing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data transfer methods for extended reality (XR) systems are unintuitive and awkward, failing to leverage head tracking and localization capabilities, and lack effective mechanisms for secure and natural interaction.

Innovation Solution

Implementing systems that utilize visual tracking and positioning, such as SLAM, to determine the location and pose of XR devices, enabling secure and intuitive data transfer through visual codes and head pose verification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If existing data transfer methods are used in XR systems, then data transfer functionality is provided, but the interaction becomes unintuitive and awkward

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer interactionVSAvoidinteraction mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical interaction methods (touchscreens, physical buttons, wired connections) with optical and spatial-based interaction. Visual codes (QR codes, AR markers) are used instead of physical connectors, and head pose tracking replaces manual device handling. This substitution makes data transfer more intuitive by leveraging the natural XR capabilities of visual recognition and spatial awareness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces visual codes as an intermediary element between the XR device and the target device. These visual codes serve as a mediator that enables data transfer initiation through visual recognition rather than direct device-to-device interaction. The intermediary simplifies the interaction by providing a clear visual target for the user to focus on.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If traditional data transfer methods are used, then data can be transferred, but security and fraud prevention are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer securityVSAvoidverification mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the XR device continuously monitors head pose and visual code recognition status. The system provides real-time feedback to the user through the XR display, confirming when the visual code is properly recognized and when the target device is correctly identified. This feedback loop enhances security by ensuring that data transfer only occurs when the user intentionally targets the correct device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary verification of the target device before initiating data transfer. The system uses head pose verification and visual code recognition to pre-validate the intended target, ensuring that the user has correctly identified the recipient device. This preliminary action prevents fraudulent transfers by establishing verification protocols before the actual data exchange occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If head tracking and localization capabilities are not leveraged, then simpler systems are used, but data transfer lacks natural interaction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer initiationVSAvoidhead pose verification
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the XR device to automatically perform data transfer initiation based on head pose and visual code recognition. Once the user points the XR device at a visual code, the system automatically identifies the target device, verifies the interaction intent through head pose analysis, and initiates data transfer without requiring additional manual steps. This self-service approach leverages the automated tracking and recognition capabilities to simplify the user experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If visual tracking and positioning systems are implemented, then secure and intuitive data transfer is enabled, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer securityVSAvoidvisual tracking system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent leverages the multi-functionality of visual tracking and positioning systems. The same SLAM-based localization and head pose tracking infrastructure, originally designed for XR navigation and interaction, is reused for data transfer verification. This universal application of existing XR capabilities avoids the need for separate dedicated security hardware, thereby limiting the increase in system complexity while still achieving enhanced security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12393264B2Private data sharing for extended reality systems
Publication Date: 2025.08.19 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12393264B2 patent drawing
  • US12393264B2 patent drawing
  • US12393264B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques and systems are provided for performing data transfers. For instance, a process can include receiving an indication to perform a data transfer; determining, based on a feature map of an environment, a location of an extended reality (XR) device in the environment; determining a first pose of the XR device; obtaining, from the feature map, location information for a target device in the environment; identifying the target device based on the location and the first pose of the XR device; transmitting, to the target device in response to the indication to perform the data transfer, a request to initiate the data transfer; receiving a second pose of the target device; and performing the data transfer based on the received second pose and the first pose of the XR device.