X-ray Imaging Apparatus Blood Vessel Image Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing X-ray imaging apparatuses face challenges in clearly reflecting blood vessels in superimposed images, as the selection of blood vessel images may not accurately represent the relative position coordinate of fluoroscopic images, leading to unclear vessel reflections.

Innovation Solution

An X-ray imaging apparatus with a control unit that selects and generates a blood vessel image with the clearest reflection by comparing multiple images with the same relative position coordinate, allowing for precise superimposition with fluoroscopic images, including features like image processing, storage, and display units to ensure clear vessel visualization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If one blood vessel image is selected from multiple images with the same relative position coordinate, then the imaging process is simplified, but the blood vessel may not be clearly reflected in the selected image

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage selection processVSAvoidblood vessel reflection clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the selection criterion from arbitrary or simple parameter-based selection to selection based on blood vessel reflection clarity. The control unit evaluates multiple blood vessel images with the same relative position coordinate and selects the one where the blood vessel is most clearly reflected, thereby resolving the contradiction between simplification and clarity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If multiple blood vessel images are captured and stored, then the likelihood of finding a clear blood vessel image increases, but the data storage and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblood vessel reflection clarityVSAvoidnumber of images stored
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential information needed for clear blood vessel visualization. Instead of storing and processing all captured images equally, the control unit evaluates multiple images with the same relative position coordinate and extracts/selects only the one with the clearest blood vessel reflection, thereby reducing storage and processing requirements while maintaining high clarity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If blood vessel images are selected without considering reflection clarity, then the superimposition process is faster, but the visualization quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage processing speedVSAvoidblood vessel visualization quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary evaluation of blood vessel reflection clarity before the superimposition process. The control unit automatically assesses multiple blood vessel images with the same relative position coordinate and pre-selects the one with the clearest reflection, so that the subsequent superimposition process can proceed quickly without compromising visualization quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively selects and generates blood vessel images that clearly reflect the relative position coordinate of fluoroscopic images, ensuring accurate and clear visualization of blood vessels in superimposed images, reducing X-ray exposure and improving imaging flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

an imaging unit including an X-ray source configured to irradiate the subject placed on the top board with X-rays and a detection unit configured to detect X-rays transmitted through the subject and output a detection signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectX-ray transmission: X-Ray

Data Source

PatentUS11096646B2X-ray imaging apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.08.24 SHIMADZU CORP
  • US11096646B2 patent drawing
  • US11096646B2 patent drawing
  • US11096646B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This X-ray imaging apparatus includes a control unit for performing control to select one blood vessel image in which a blood vessel is clearly reflected from a plurality of blood vessel images stored in the storage unit when capturing a fluoroscopic image and performing control to display a superimposed image in which the selected blood vessel image and the fluoroscopic image are superimposed on the display unit.