X-ray Foreign Material Detection Using Challenge Cards

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing foreign material detection systems in production lines require manual intervention and mode changes, leading to inefficiencies and increased risk of product recalls due to the need for manual verification and interruptions in production.

Innovation Solution

A system that uses challenge cards with marking components and RFID tags to automatically detect foreign materials in X-ray images, allowing continuous production line operation and enhanced verification efficiency by maintaining the system in a singular mode and automating the verification procedure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual verification and mode changes are implemented for foreign material detection, then detection accuracy is improved, but production efficiency deteriorates due to line stoppages and manual intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforeign material detection accuracyVSAvoidproduction line efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically performs verification by detecting challenge cards with RFID tags and marking components, eliminating the need for manual intervention. The machine self-verifies its detection accuracy continuously during production without requiring operators to stop the line for manual checking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The detection system operates continuously in a single production mode without requiring mode changes or line stoppages. Challenge cards are automatically detected and verified during normal production flow, maintaining uninterrupted production while continuously verifying detection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Reliability

If frequent verification testing is performed to maximize detection accuracy, then foreign material detection reliability is improved, but production interruptions increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection system reliabilityVSAvoidproduction downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Challenge cards are pre-placed within products before they enter the detection system. This allows verification testing to be performed on products that are already prepared, eliminating the need to stop production to insert test objects and enabling continuous verification during normal operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs verification testing continuously during production by automatically detecting challenge cards as products move through the scanner. This eliminates periodic stoppages for manual verification and maintains both production flow and detection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Measurement precision

If challenge mode operation is used for verification, then detection accuracy is confirmed, but system complexity increases due to multiple operational modes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection verification accuracyVSAvoidsystem operational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection system operates in a single production mode that simultaneously handles both normal product detection and verification testing. The same scanning and processing mechanisms detect both foreign materials in products and marking components on challenge cards, eliminating the need for separate challenge modes or operational configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system combines foreign material detection and verification testing into a single integrated process. Challenge cards with RFID tags and marking components are detected using the same X-ray imaging and processing systems used for product inspection, merging two functions into one unified operational mode

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables frequent and accurate foreign material detection without stopping the production line, reducing the risk of recalls and increasing overall efficiency by automating the challenge procedure and maintaining continuous operation of the machinery.

Implementation Method 1

controlling an X-ray machine to capture an image of a good

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectX-ray absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS20240377340A1Controlling x-ray machine for foreign material detection in a good
Publication Date: 2024.11.14 GREYSCALE AI
  • US20240377340A1 patent drawing
  • US20240377340A1 patent drawing
  • US20240377340A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for detecting foreign material in a good. A system controls an X-ray machine to capture an image of a good. The system analyzes the image captured by the X-ray machine by applying one or more of a foreign material detection algorithm and a foreign material model to the image. The system determines whether the good includes a foreign material comprising a challenge card by detecting at least one marking component on the foreign material when analyzing the image, wherein the challenge card includes the at least one marking component and a challenge material.