X-ray Detector Support Mechanism for Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing X-ray detecting apparatuses suffer from reduced supporting stability due to the large vertex angle of the triangle formed by hinges, leading to increased forces acting on the linear actuator, which compromises the stability of the X-ray detector when its direction is changed.

Innovation Solution

An X-ray detecting apparatus with a support mechanism that includes a hinge on the side opposite to the X-ray incidence plane, a shaft connected to the X-ray detector through a hinge, and a linear actuator driving the opposite end of the shaft in a horizontal direction, enhanced by a linear guide for improved stability, allowing the X-ray detector to be supported in a cantilevered fashion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If the linear actuator is used to support the X-ray detector in a horizontal state, then the X-ray detector can be positioned horizontally, but the supporting stability deteriorates due to the large vertex angle of the triangle formed by the hinges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehorizontal state of X-ray detectorVSAvoidsupporting stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the geometric parameters of the support mechanism by introducing a shaft that forms a different triangle configuration with the hinges. This alters the vertex angle from large (obtuse) to smaller values, thereby changing the force distribution parameters and improving stability while maintaining the horizontal detector position

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Shape

If the triangle formed by hinges has a large vertex angle, then the X-ray detector can be positioned horizontally, but the force acting on the linear actuator increases several times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehorizontal state of X-ray detectorVSAvoidforce on linear actuator
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The shaft acts as an intermediary mechanical element between the linear actuator and the X-ray detector. It transfers and redistributes the forces through a different geometric path, reducing the amplification effect caused by the large vertex angle and decreasing the force burden on the linear actuator

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the X-ray detector direction is made changeable, then the apparatus can adapt to different irradiating directions, but the supporting stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechangeable direction of X-ray detectorVSAvoidsupporting stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention creates a dynamic support system where the shaft and linear actuator work together to maintain stability during directional changes. The mechanism allows the detector to rotate between horizontal and vertical states while the shaft adjusts its angle, dynamically redistributing forces to maintain stability throughout the range of motion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS7380985B2X-ray detecting apparatus and x-ray imaging apparatus
Publication Date: 2008.06.03 GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY CO LLC
  • US7380985B2 patent drawing
  • US7380985B2 patent drawing
  • US7380985B2 patent drawing

AI summary

With a view to improving the supporting stability for an X-ray detector, there is provided an X-ray imaging apparatus having an X-ray irradiating apparatus and an X-ray detecting apparatus opposed thereto, the X-ray detecting apparatus comprising an X-ray detector, a support mechanism which supports the X-ray detector through a hinge from a side opposite to an X-ray incidence plane, a shaft connected at one end portion thereof through a hinge to the X-ray detector on the side opposite to the X-ray incidence plane, and a linear actuator adapted to drive an opposite end portion of the shaft in a horizontal direction.