X-ray Detector Onboard Processing for Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing X-ray diffraction analysis apparatuses face challenges in quickly identifying malfunctions and aligning components, as they rely on centralized system controllers for processing and displaying measurement data, which can complicate troubleshooting and alignment processes.

Innovation Solution

An X-ray detector with a sensor, readout circuit, and processor that generates a display signal for directly displaying X-ray intensity values and environmental data, allowing for on-device diagnosis and alignment assistance, and optionally includes a display device for graphical or alphanumeric representation of this data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If measurement data is routed through a centralized system controller for processing and display, then data processing capability is improved, but troubleshooting time and alignment time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing capabilityVSAvoidtroubleshooting time and alignment time
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the centralized system into distributed components: the X-ray detector includes its own processor and display device, while the external computer handles higher-level analysis. This segmentation allows the detector to independently process data and provide immediate visual feedback, eliminating the need to route data through the centralized system controller for basic display functions, thereby reducing troubleshooting and alignment time while maintaining overall system processing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the X-ray detector includes onboard processing and display capabilities, then troubleshooting speed is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetroubleshooting speedVSAvoiddetector complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the processor and display device directly into the X-ray detector assembly, combining detection, processing, and visualization functions in a single integrated unit. This merging enables the detector to provide immediate visual feedback for alignment and troubleshooting without requiring separate external processing equipment, thereby improving troubleshooting speed while the integration actually reduces overall system complexity by eliminating intermediate data routing paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates quick identification of detector functionality and alignment issues, enabling rapid troubleshooting and improved alignment of X-ray detector with other components, reducing reliance on centralized systems for data processing and display.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor for converting an X-ray photon incident on the sensor into a sensor output signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20230296538A1X-ray detector for x-ray diffraction analysis apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.09.21 PANALYTICAL BV
  • US20230296538A1 patent drawing
  • US20230296538A1 patent drawing
  • US20230296538A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An X-ray detector for an X-ray diffraction analysis apparatus comprises a sensor, a readout circuit, a processor and a display output for communicating a display signal to a display device. The sensor detects X-ray photons by converting an X-ray photon incident on the sensor into a sensor output signal. The readout circuit receives the sensor output signal from the sensor and determines an X-ray photon count, by counting the sensor output signal. The processor is configured to calculate an X-ray intensity value using the X-ray photon count, and to generate a display signal for displaying an image representing the X-ray intensity value. The display output is configured to communicate the display signal to a display device for displaying the X-ray intensity value.