X-ray Detector Power Contactor Protrusion Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing X-ray devices face challenges in securely and efficiently establishing electrical connections between the X-ray detector and power terminals, particularly when the device is being inserted into an X-ray table, which can lead to malfunctions and user safety issues due to exposed power contacts.

Innovation Solution

The X-ray device incorporates a power contactor that protrudes from the detector due to a push pin pressure, forming a secure electrical connection with the power terminal through a tapered portion and guide mechanisms, preventing forward or backward movement and ensuring stable operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the power contactor is exposed outside the detector for easy electrical connection, then electrical connection is improved, but user safety deteriorates due to risk of shock from leakage currents

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidshock from leakage currents
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The power contactor is nested inside the detector housing during transport and storage, then protrudes outward only when needed for electrical connection. This nesting approach allows the contactor to be protected from user exposure during non-operational states while still enabling easy electrical connection during operational states, thus resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and user safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The detector is pre-equipped with a protrusion structure that automatically exposes the power contactor when inserted into the X-ray table. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for users to manually expose the contactor, ensuring safety by default while maintaining ease of connection through automatic engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the power contactor protrudes from the detector for electrical connection, then electrical connection reliability is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional protrusion mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidprotrusion mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protrusion mechanism is merged with the detector housing structure itself, rather than being a separate independent mechanism. The housing is designed with an integrated protrusion that naturally exposes the power contactor during insertion, combining the protective housing function with the protrusion mechanism to reduce overall device complexity while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The detector automatically performs the protrusion action through its own insertion motion into the X-ray table, without requiring external actuators or complex control systems. The insertion force itself drives the power contactor outward, making the system self-servicing and reducing mechanical complexity while ensuring reliable electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the power contactor is retracted inside the detector during transport, then user safety is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to additional insertion steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser safetyVSAvoidinsertion process
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The detector is pre-configured with the power contactor in a retracted position during transport, and the insertion process itself is designed to automatically trigger the protrusion. Users only need to perform the simple action of inserting the detector, and the system automatically completes the electrical connection sequence, maintaining safety without adding operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The detector automatically manages the power contactor's position based on its insertion state. During transport, the contactor remains retracted for safety; during insertion, the detector self-activates the protrusion mechanism through its own motion, eliminating the need for separate user actions and maintaining ease of operation while ensuring safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution minimizes malfunctions and user safety risks by maintaining the power contactor inside the detector during transport and insertion, preventing shock from leakage currents and ensuring reliable electrical connections.

Implementation Method 1

a power contactor that selectively protrudes from the inside to the outside of the X-ray detector due to a pressure applied by the push pin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

the tapered portion is formed in such a way that according to a degree of entry of the X-ray detector into the X-ray table, the push pin presses along a slanted surface from a portion of the tapered portion in which the push pin initially contacts the power contactor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

at least one guide block is attached to the power contactor, at least one guide bar is attached to the guide block

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical constraint: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 4

an elastic bias member is disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the at least one guide bar

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8851750B2X-ray device
Publication Date: 2014.10.07 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8851750B2 patent drawing
  • US8851750B2 patent drawing
  • US8851750B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An X-ray device is disclosed. In one embodiment, the device includes an X-ray detector and a power contactor which includes a contact terminal. The device may further include an X-ray table that provides a space into which the X-ray detector is inserted and that includes a push pin pressing the power contactor, wherein the power contactor selectively protrudes from the inside to the outside of the X-ray detector due to a pressure applied by the push pin, and the contact terminal is electrically connected to a power terminal of the X-ray table. The X-ray detector prevents exposure of the power contactor to the outside thereof when the X-ray detector is carried or transported and thus prevents a malfunction of the X-ray detector.