X-ray Input Apparatus Touch Sensor Calibration Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing X-ray input apparatuses face challenges in accurately reflecting an operator's intentions for calibration control, particularly when used in wireless X-ray imaging systems, due to variability in environmental conditions and the need for precise capacitance threshold settings.

Innovation Solution

The X-ray input apparatus incorporates a touch sensor, radiation button, and input controller that perform calibration control by determining the capacitance threshold value based on the sensor's output and environmental conditions, ensuring accurate calibration only when the device is accommodated in a holder and specific commands are input, thereby enhancing operational accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If calibration control is performed continuously or frequently, then the capacitance threshold value can be kept accurate, but unnecessary calibration operations increase and operational efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapacitance threshold accuracyVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs calibration control in advance under predetermined conditions (when the input apparatus is accommodated in the holder and specific button patterns are detected). This preliminary calibration ensures the capacitance threshold is accurate before actual X-ray operation begins, eliminating the need for frequent calibration during operation and thus maintaining both accuracy and efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the touch sensor capacitance threshold is set too low, then touch sensitivity increases, but false detection of touch input increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch sensitivityVSAvoidfalse detection rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from the calibration control process to dynamically determine the capacitance threshold value. By measuring the actual capacitance characteristics of the touch sensor under known conditions and adjusting the threshold accordingly, the system optimizes the balance between sensitivity and false detection rate based on real sensor performance rather than fixed predetermined values.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If calibration control is performed without verifying device position, then calibration can be done anytime, but calibration may be performed when the device is not in the holder causing inaccurate calibration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration flexibilityVSAvoidcalibration accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system checks the accommodation status of the input apparatus in the holder as a preliminary condition before performing calibration control. This ensures that calibration only occurs when the device is in the correct position, guaranteeing calibration accuracy while maintaining operational flexibility through automated condition verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution improves the accuracy of calibration control and reduces unnecessary calibration operations, ensuring reliable operation of the X-ray imaging system by aligning the device's settings with the operator's intentions and environmental conditions.

Implementation Method 1

a touch sensor disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the body, the touch sensor configured to sense a touch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance sensing: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

an environment sensor disposed at an area of the body, the environment sensor configured to sense surrounding environment information

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing: Temperature Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS11523786B2X-ray input apparatus, X-ray imaging apparatus having the same, and method of controlling the X-ray input apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.12.13 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11523786B2 patent drawing
  • US11523786B2 patent drawing
  • US11523786B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein are an X-ray input apparatus capable of exactly reflecting an operator's intention to perform calibration control, an X-ray imaging apparatus including the X-ray input apparatus, and a method of controlling the X-ray input apparatus. In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, an X-ray input apparatus comprises a body configured to be accommodated in a holder of an X-ray imaging apparatus. The apparatus also includes a touch sensor disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the body and configured to sense a touch. The apparatus also includes a radiation button disposed on a top of the body and configured to receive a control command from an operator. The apparatus also includes an input controller configured to perform calibration control when the body is accommodated in the holder, thereby deciding a capacitance threshold value of the touch sensor.