Mobile X-ray Power Supply Device with Current Limiting Circuit

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile X-ray apparatuses face challenges in efficiently charging multiple units due to insufficient electrical outlets and the high current requirements, leading to inconvenient and potentially unsafe charging procedures.

Innovation Solution

A mobile X-ray apparatus with a power supply device that divides input power into two paths, one for external output and one for charging, using a current detector and power limiting circuit to control current flow, allowing safe and efficient charging of multiple units from a single electrical source.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple mobile X-ray apparatuses are charged simultaneously using separate electrical outlets, then charging can proceed in parallel, but the requirement for multiple electrical outlets increases device complexity and operational difficulty in facilities with limited outlets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging efficiencyVSAvoidoperational procedure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple charging operations into a single electrical outlet by enabling one mobile X-ray apparatus to charge multiple other apparatuses simultaneously through its power supply device, which includes a power limiter and multiple output ports. This consolidates what would traditionally require multiple separate outlets into a single device, improving productivity while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply device is designed with multi-functionality to serve both as a charging device and as a power distribution device. It can simultaneously charge multiple mobile X-ray apparatuses while also providing power output through the same outlet, making the system universally applicable in facilities with limited electrical outlets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a power tap with increased number of electrical outlets is used to charge multiple apparatuses, then more outlets are available, but the current capacity is exceeded causing overheating or breaker activation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of outletsVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply device dynamically adjusts the current distribution to each output based on real-time detection. The power limiter circuit actively monitors the total current and dynamically allocates power to multiple outputs, preventing overcurrent conditions that would cause overheating or breaker activation, thus maintaining safety while providing multiple outlets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback through current detection circuits that continuously monitor the input current and adjust the power distribution accordingly. This feedback mechanism ensures that the total current never exceeds the capacity of the single electrical outlet, preventing safety issues while maintaining adaptability to charge multiple apparatuses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of time

If large amount of current is required to charge mobile X-ray apparatuses quickly, then charging time is reduced, but the risk of overheating and breaker activation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging timeVSAvoidoverheating
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the charging current into multiple controlled paths through the power limiter circuit. Instead of delivering a single large current pulse that causes overheating, the system divides the power and distributes it through multiple output ports with controlled current allocation, reducing thermal accumulation while maintaining efficient charging speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the current delivery parameters dynamically by adjusting the current distribution profile across multiple outputs. The power limiter circuit modifies the current parameters in real-time to optimize charging speed while keeping temperature rise within safe limits, preventing overheating without sacrificing charging efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables safe and efficient charging of multiple mobile X-ray apparatuses by prioritizing charging based on proximity to the power source, reducing charging time and preventing overheating or breaker activation, while eliminating the need for multiple outlets.

Implementation Method 1

a power supply device that divides a power, which is input from external equipment, into at least two powers, connects one power of the divided powers to an external output circuit, outputs the power to external equipment, connects the other power to a charging circuit, and charges the apparatus with the power

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPower division and current limiting: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS10278668B2Mobile X-ray apparatus and method for charging mobile X-ray apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.05.07 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US10278668B2 patent drawing
  • US10278668B2 patent drawing
  • US10278668B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a mobile X-ray apparatus that is capable of safely charging multiple mobile X-ray apparatuses. A power supply device 10 includes a plug 7; an electrical outlet 8; a battery 12; a control unit 20; a current detector 26; and a power supply circuit 30. The power supply circuit 30 includes a power limiting circuit 40; an external output circuit 50; and a charging circuit 60. The power limiting circuit 40 limits power together with the control unit 20. In the power supply circuit 30, i) if an external output circuit 50 side is current-limited, charging is preferentially performed, and ii) if the charging circuit 60 side is current-limited, power is output preferentially to external equipment. In the power supply circuit 30, the current of one current path is limited, and a large amount of current is allowed to flow preferentially in the other current path.