Combined X-ray Image Plate Reader and Eraser with Light Barrier

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices for reading exposed X-ray image plates require separate erasing devices, leading to increased costs and prolonged storage foil availability due to the need for intensive erasing after each use to prevent residual image shadows.

Innovation Solution

A combined device for reading and erasing X-ray image plates, where the erasing of residual latent image occurs simultaneously with the readout process, utilizing a light barrier to prevent interference and a compact erasing light source with efficient heat dissipation and low energy consumption, ensuring quick reuse of the storage foil.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate erasing devices are used after the readout device, then the image plate can be thoroughly erased, but the time required for reading and erasing increases and storage foil availability is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerasure qualityVSAvoidtime for reading and erasing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the readout device and erasing device into a single integrated system where the readout beam and erasing beam are generated by the same light source and detected by the same photodetector. The readout beam reads the latent image while the erasing beam simultaneously erases residual images, allowing both functions to be performed concurrently rather than sequentially, thus reducing the total time required while maintaining reliable erasure quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Loss of time

If the erasing head is placed close to the reading head, then the total time for reading and erasing is reduced, but light interference from the erasing head into the reading head area may disturb subsequent image reading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetotal time for reading and erasingVSAvoidlight interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs wavelength-specific optical filtering where the readout beam uses a specific wavelength (e.g., green light) and the erasing beam uses a different wavelength (e.g., blue light). Optical filters are placed in front of the photodetector to allow only the readout wavelength to reach the detector during reading, while blocking the erasing wavelength. This wavelength separation with local optical filtering allows the erasing head to be positioned close to the reading head without causing light interference, as each functional area receives only its designated wavelength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If intensive erasing light is used to ensure complete erasure, then residual image shadows are eliminated, but heat generation increases and may affect the image plate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerasure completenessVSAvoidheat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the wavelength parameter of the erasing beam to match the absorption characteristics of the image plate material. By selecting a wavelength that is strongly absorbed by the phosphor material used in the image plate, the erasing process becomes highly efficient at removing residual images with minimal energy input. This wavelength optimization reduces heat generation while maintaining complete erasure, as the energy is efficiently converted to the desired erasing effect rather than being wasted as heat.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The combined device significantly reduces the time required for reading and erasing, allowing for rapid reuse of the image plates by integrating erasing functionality into the reading process, minimizing residual image interference and maintaining high image quality.

Implementation Method 1

The wavelength of the readout light is chosen such that it excites a metastable excited center to a higher electronic state, which rapidly decays to fluorescence. The fluorescent light emitted in this way is measured with a detection device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Implementation Method 2

it is necessary to erase the image plate before taking a new picture by exposing it intensively and irradiated with extinguishing light for a long time

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 3

A light barrier (46) is provided between the readout unit (12) and the erasing unit (14). The light barrier (46) has a housing (54) which surrounds a cylindrical lamina pack (56)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 4

a cooling gas can be supplied to the flat pockets located between the slats and the heat generated during the absorption of light can thus be easily dissipated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection cooling: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP2487541B1Device for reading exposed image recording plates
Publication Date: 2019.07.31 THOMS MICHAEL
  • EP2487541B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2487541B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2487541B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A combined device (10) for reading and erasing storage phosphors (30) comprises an erasing unit (14) arranged downstream of a reading unit (12) at a short distance from it, which is separated from the reading unit (12) by a light barrier (46).