Ceiling-Mounted X-Ray Robot Arm Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing X-ray imaging systems face challenges in optimizing space usage and user comfort due to the bulkiness of C-arms and the increasing amount of equipment, necessitating further improvements in terms of space efficiency and user flexibility.

Innovation Solution

A holding arrangement for an X-ray imaging device comprising a lower source robot and an upper detector robot, where the upper detector robot has a geometric scheme with a short first arm and a longer second arm, both pivoting around horizontal axes, and the upper base is mounted to a ceiling support, allowing for maximum flexibility and reduced arm lengths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a C-arm is used to carry and align the X-ray tube and detector, then different viewing directions can be provided, but the system becomes bulky and occupies more space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing direction flexibilityVSAvoidsystem space occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The C-arm structure is segmented into separate robot arms - a first robot arm for holding the X-ray tube and a second robot arm for holding the detector. This segmentation allows each arm to be independently positioned and controlled, providing viewing direction flexibility while reducing the overall space occupation compared to a bulky C-arm structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a two-dimensional C-arm rotation to three-dimensional robot arm positioning. The robot arms can move in multiple degrees of freedom, allowing the X-ray tube and detector to be positioned from different directions and angles, thereby providing viewing direction flexibility without requiring a large C-arm structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If individual supports for source and detector are used, then user flexibility is improved, but the amount of equipment increases and space efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser flexibilityVSAvoidequipment amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the support functions into a integrated robot-controlled platform where a first robot arm supports the X-ray tube and a second robot arm supports the detector. This merging approach provides individual positioning capability for each component (maintaining user flexibility) while coordinating their movements through a unified control system (reducing equipment amount and improving space efficiency).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If longer arm lengths are used in the detector robot, then the detector can reach more positions, but more torque is required during operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetector reach rangeVSAvoidtorque requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The robot arm system employs dynamic control where the arm lengths and configurations can be adjusted based on the required detector position. The system optimizes the arm configuration to achieve the necessary reach range while minimizing the torque requirements through real-time control and coordination of multiple joints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the robot arm, specifically optimizing the arm length ratio (second arm at least twice as long as the first arm) and joint configurations to achieve maximum detector reach while keeping the torque requirements within acceptable limits for the drive system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Area of stationary object

If longer arm lengths are used, then the detector can cover a larger area, but the building height requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetector coverage areaVSAvoidbuilding height
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system achieves large detector coverage area not by increasing vertical height, but by utilizing three-dimensional robot arm movement in multiple directions. The robot arms can position the detector laterally and vertically through coordinated joint movements, allowing comprehensive area coverage within a compact building height envelope.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP4537757A1Holding arrangement for an x-ray imaging device
Publication Date: 2025.04.16 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • EP4537757A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4537757A1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4537757A1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The present invention relates to movably holding parts of an X-Ray imaging device. In order to provide further facilitated and space-saving medical X-ray imaging, a holding arrangement (10) for an X-ray imaging device is provided. The arrangement comprises a lower source robot (12) for movably holding an X-ray source and an upper detector robot (14) for movably holding an X-ray detector. The upper detector robot comprises an upper base (16), a first upper arm (18), a second upper arm (20) and a detector mount (22). The upper base comprises an upper base plate (24) and an upper base mount (26) rotatably connected to the upper base plate, wherein the upper base plate is configured to be movably mounted to a ceiling support. The first upper arm is rotatably connected to the upper base mount, the second upper arm is rotatably connected to the first upper arm and the detector mount is rotatably connected to the second upper arm. The second upper arm comprises two arm portions (28, 30) that are rotatably connected around a longitudinal upper arm axis (32) of the second upper arm. The second upper arm is having a greater length than the first upper arm.