Disposable X-ray Tray Inlay with MOF Coating for Hygiene and Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for preventing the spread of pathogenic agents and detecting illicit substances like explosives and drugs at airports and public facilities are inefficient, leading to potential health risks and security breaches, as they either slow down the screening process or lack effectiveness in detecting hazardous materials.

Innovation Solution

A method utilizing a detachable single-use inlay with a paper or polymer layer, optionally coated with metal organic frameworks, attached to an X-ray tray to prevent pathogenic agent transfer and detect explosives and drugs, allowing for high-throughput security inspections without direct contact between items and the tray, and featuring a design that enables easy recycling or disposal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a detachable single-use inlay is attached to the X-ray tray, then pathogenic agent transfer is prevented, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of pathogenic agent transferVSAvoidcomplexity of X-ray tray system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The X-ray tray system is segmented into a permanent tray component and a detachable single-use inlay component. The inlay can be easily attached and removed, allowing the tray to be reused while the inlay is disposed of after one use. This segmentation isolates the contamination risk to the disposable inlay while preserving the reusable tray.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The single-use inlay acts as an intermediary barrier between the baggage/personal items and the X-ray tray. It provides a protective interface that prevents direct contact and potential transfer of pathogenic agents, while still allowing the X-ray scanning function to work effectively through the inlay material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If metal organic frameworks are applied to detect explosives and drugs, then detection capability is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection of explosives and drugsVSAvoidmanufacturing of inlay with MOF coating
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) are porous materials with high surface area and tunable pore structures that can selectively adsorb and detect explosive and drug molecules. The porous nature of MOFs enables them to capture trace amounts of these substances, providing enhanced detection capability when integrated into the inlay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The inlay is constructed as a composite material system combining the base paper or polymer layer with a coating layer containing metal organic frameworks. This composite structure integrates the mechanical properties of the substrate with the detection capabilities of the MOF coating, achieving both structural integrity and analytical functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If single-use inlays are used for every passenger, then hygiene is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehygiene and safetyVSAvoidpassenger throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The single-use inlay is designed as a disposable, low-cost component that can be rapidly deployed and discarded. Its inexpensive nature allows for frequent replacement without significantly impacting operational costs or passenger throughput, maintaining hygiene standards while preserving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The single-use inlay is pre-prepared and packaged before use, allowing passengers to quickly place their items on it without requiring time-consuming preparation steps during the screening process. This preliminary preparation maintains hygiene while minimizing impact on passenger throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents the transfer of pathogenic agents and enables rapid detection of illicit substances, enhancing security and reducing the risk of health outbreaks while maintaining high passenger throughput by using a disposable, recyclable inlay that does not interfere with X-ray scanning.

Implementation Method 1

attaching a single-use inlay to said X-ray tray to cover said deposition area, said single-use inlay comprising a paper and/or polymer layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical barrier: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 2

at least one metal organic framework (MOF) is provided on said outer side and/or on said inner side, in particular on said inner side, adapted and arranged to detect at least one explosive or any other hazardous compound

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Data Source

PatentUS11300704B2Method for security inspection and kit of parts with a detachable single-use inlay for an X-ray tray
Publication Date: 2022.04.12 GONZALEZ MARIN SARAY
  • US11300704B2 patent drawing
  • US11300704B2 patent drawing
  • US11300704B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for security inspection of baggage and/or personal items and a kit of parts include a detachable single-use inlay and an X-ray tray of a security check, for example, at an airport. A single-use inlay as such is also described. Furthermore, this disclosure relates to use of the kit of parts and/or the single-use inlay for the prevention of transfer of pathogenic agents. At least one metal organic framework (MOF) provided on the outer side and/or inner side of the single-use inlay is adapted and arranged to detect at least one explosive or any other hazardous compound, and/or detect at least one drug.