Mobile X-ray Imaging Apparatus Wheel Rotation Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional X-ray imaging apparatuses are inconvenient for patients with mobility issues due to their fixed positioning requirements, necessitating the development of a mobile X-ray imaging system that can provide imaging services regardless of location while ensuring stability and safety during movement.

Innovation Solution

A mobile X-ray imaging apparatus equipped with a driving wheel, drive motor, motor encoder, and a dual-state detection system using sensors to monitor and control the rotation state of the driving wheel, ensuring safe and stable movement by determining rotation direction and speed, and triggering warnings for abnormal states.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a mobile X-ray imaging apparatus is equipped with a driving wheel and drive motor to enable movement, then mobility is improved, but stability and safety during movement deteriorate due to lack of proper rotation control

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemobilityVSAvoidstability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback control by using a motor encoder to detect motor rotation speed and driving wheel rotation state detectors (with sensors) to detect wheel rotation state, then feeding this information back to the controller to control the drive motor, ensuring stable and safe movement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces simple mechanical wheel-motor connection with an intelligent control system that uses sensors and controllers to detect and control the rotation state of the driving wheel, substituting mechanical intuition with electronic sensing and control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If a dual safety control system with multiple sensors is implemented to detect driving wheel rotation state, then safety and stability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses feedback from multiple sensors (motor encoder and driving wheel rotation state detectors) to continuously monitor the driving wheel rotation state and provide information to the controller for safety control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a controller as an intermediary that receives detection information from both the motor encoder and driving wheel rotation state detectors, processes this information, and controls the drive motor to coordinate between multiple sensing systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances mobility and stability of the X-ray imaging apparatus, providing safe and reliable X-ray imaging services for patients with mobility issues by implementing a dual safety control system that verifies the driving state through both motor encoder and driving wheel sensors, preventing accidents.

Implementation Method 1

a motor encoder configured to detect a rotation speed of the drive motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotational measurement:

Implementation Method 2

the rotation state detection sensor may include first and second sensors arranged adjacent to the sensor bracket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection:

Data Source

PatentUS10542948B2Mobile X-ray imaging apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.01.28 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10542948B2 patent drawing
  • US10542948B2 patent drawing
  • US10542948B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mobile X-ray imaging apparatus includes a main body, a driving wheel provided in a lower portion of the main body and capable of moving the main body, a drive motor configured to drive the driving wheel, a motor encoder configured to detect a rotation speed of the drive motor, a driving wheel rotation state detector configured to detect a rotation state of the driving wheel, the driving wheel rotation state detector comprising a rotation state detection sensor located at the main body, and a bracket coaxially connected to the driving wheel and allowing the rotation state detection sensor to detect an ON/OFF state according to the rotation state of the driving wheel, and a controller configured to control the drive motor based on information detected by the motor encoder and the driving wheel rotation state detector.