XRM Service Processing With TSCTSF Delay Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing extended reality (XR) services face challenges in managing the synchronization and delay differences across multiple data flows, leading to suboptimal service quality and user experience.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a time-sensitive communication and time synchronization function (TSCTSF) that receives session creation requests with synchronization indications and XRM group identifiers, generating or activating policy control and charging (PCC) rules to ensure strict synchronization and delay control of data flows, using a policy control function (PCF) to manage network resources and routing paths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional media service processing is used, then device complexity is reduced, but synchronization precision and delay control of multiple data flows deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a time-sensitive communication and time synchronization function (TSCTSF) as an intermediary component between the application function and the policy control function. This mediator specifically handles synchronization indications and XRM group identifiers, coordinating multiple data flows without requiring complex changes to existing network elements. The TSCTSF acts as a specialized intermediary that bridges the gap between application requirements and network resource management, improving synchronization precision while maintaining acceptable device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the policy control function into specialized components: the TSCTSF module that handles time-sensitive synchronization, and the PCC rule generation module that manages resource allocation. By dividing the control function into dedicated modules with specific responsibilities, the system achieves better synchronization precision for media flows while keeping each module's complexity manageable and well-defined.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If strict synchronization control is implemented for all data flows, then service quality improves, but network processing overhead and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice qualityVSAvoidnetwork processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by implementing synchronization control selectively based on the synchronization indication and XRM group identifier. Not all data flows receive the same level of processing - only those marked with synchronization requirements and belonging to specific XRM groups undergo strict synchronization control. This localized approach ensures high service quality for critical flows while avoiding unnecessary processing overhead for other flows, thereby improving reliability without proportionally increasing network processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter state of data flows by introducing synchronization indications and XRM group identifiers that modify how flows are processed. These parameter changes enable the network to dynamically adjust processing intensity - flows with synchronization requirements receive enhanced handling, while others follow standard procedures. This parameter-based differentiation improves service quality for time-sensitive flows without uniformly increasing processing complexity across all traffic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Speed

If multiple data flows are processed independently, then processing speed is maintained, but delay differences and synchronization issues worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission speedVSAvoiddelay difference
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the processing of multiple related data flows by grouping them under common XRM group identifiers. Flows belonging to the same XRM group are coordinated through the TSCTSF, which ensures they receive synchronized treatment despite being processed through the network infrastructure. This merging approach maintains individual flow speeds while minimizing delay differences between related flows, as they share common synchronization points and resource allocation policies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the TSCTSF monitors the status of multiple data flows and adjusts resource allocation dynamically. By continuously receiving information about flow status, delay conditions, and synchronization requirements, the system can reallocate network resources to compensate for delay differences. This feedback loop maintains high transmission speeds while actively managing and reducing delay variations between synchronized flows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250310906A1Extended reality and media service processing methods and apparatuses, and communication device and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.10.02 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US20250310906A1 patent drawing
  • US20250310906A1 patent drawing
  • US20250310906A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An extended reality and media (XRM) service processing method, performed by a time-sensitive communication and time synchronization function (TSCTSF), includes: receiving a session creation request from an application function (AF), where the session creation request includes a synchronization indication and an XRM group identifier; and sending the synchronization indication and the XRM group identifier to a policy control function (PCF).