Y-Shaped Key Handle for Limited Dexterity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Individuals with limited manual dexterity face difficulties in grasping, inserting, and turning ordinary keys due to the unique properties of keys requiring more than just increased size or gripability for full functionality.

Innovation Solution

A Y-shaped handle, potentially made from antler or curved wood, is attached to a key, providing geometric and structural support for picking up, inserting, and rotating the key, with a lanyard for wrist retention to maintain the device even if the grip is lost.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If a larger or longer handle is attached to the key, then the grasping surface area is increased, but the ability to turn the key once inserted into the lock remains unaffected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrasping surface areaVSAvoidability to turn the key
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The handle is segmented into two distinct functional portions: a first portion that provides increased grasping surface area for easy acquisition, and a second portion that extends beyond the first to provide leverage for turning the key. This segmentation allows each portion to specialize in one aspect of key operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The handle extends in multiple dimensions - the first portion provides lateral extension for grip, while the second portion provides longitudinal extension beyond the grip area. This multi-dimensional configuration enables both grasping and turning functions to be achieved simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the handle is made larger to improve grip, then manual dexterity requirements are reduced, but the device becomes more difficult to pick up from a flat surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrip abilityVSAvoiddifficulty to pick up from flat surface
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The handle incorporates curved surfaces and rounded contours that facilitate easy pickup from flat surfaces. The curvature allows the device to be easily grasped and lifted, reducing the effort required to acquire the device while maintaining the enlarged grip surface area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Reliability

If a retention mechanism is added to keep the device on the wrist, then the device is retained even if grip is lost, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice retention on wristVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A retention mechanism serves as an intermediary between the user's wrist and the key device. This intermediate component provides security and reliability by preventing device loss while maintaining relatively simple integration with the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9145711B1Key holding and turning device
Publication Date: 2015.09.29 BURTON PATRICIA A
  • US9145711B1 patent drawing
  • US9145711B1 patent drawing
  • US9145711B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device attachable to a key that allows an individual with limited dexterity to handle the key and use it according to its ordinary function. The device provides a Y-shaped handle, such as that structured by a section of antler, that attaches to a key and provides each of the geometric and structural requirements necessary for the user to pick up the key from a flat surface, insert the key into a lock or switch aperture, and turn the key once inserted. The Y-shaped component is curved across its height dimension and provides a yoke engagement structure to permit holding the device with key to exert a force sufficient to insert the key into a lock or switch, and by a combination of forces exerted by the palm or back of the hand and the thumb, to rotate the key/device combination in order to activate the lock or switch.