Oleaginous Yeast Gene Regulation for Lipid Production Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies have not identified lipid production control factors in yeasts, limiting the ability to regulate and enhance lipid production capacity.

Innovation Solution

Regulating the expression and/or function of specific genes, such as yeast 115694, 4888, and 45559, through methods like mutation introduction and expression cassette use, to control lipid production in oleaginous yeasts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If mutation processing is performed on yeasts to screen for higher lipid production capacity, then lipid production capacity is improved, but the ability to freely regulate lipid production remains limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelipid production capacityVSAvoidability to regulate lipid production
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the expression levels of specific genes (115694, 4888, 45559) to control lipid production capacity. By regulating the expression of these identified genes, the invention enables flexible adjustment of lipid production parameters without relying solely on random mutation screening, thus resolving the contradiction between improving productivity and maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If specific genes are identified and regulated, then lipid production capacity can be freely regulated and increased, but the complexity of genetic manipulation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelipid production capacityVSAvoidgenetic manipulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and identifies specific key genes (115694, 4888, 45559) that control lipid production from the complex yeast genome. By focusing manipulation on these extracted key elements rather than the entire genome, the invention reduces the effective complexity of genetic manipulation while enabling precise control over lipid production capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If mutation processing is used to improve lipid production, then screening for high-capacity yeasts is possible, but no specific control factors are identified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelipid production capacityVSAvoididentification of control factors
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes a feedback mechanism by identifying specific genes (115694, 4888, 45559) as control factors for lipid production. This feedback loop allows researchers to monitor and manipulate lipid production through these identified factors, converting the information loss from random mutation screening into actionable knowledge about specific genetic control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12492415B2Lipid production control factor for oleaginous yeast
Publication Date: 2025.12.09 FUJI OIL CO LTD
  • US12492415B2 patent drawing
  • US12492415B2 patent drawing
  • US12492415B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Lipid production control factors in yeasts are provided. A yeast 115694 gene, a yeast 4888 gene, and a yeast 45559 gene are provided as lipid production control factors.