Yield Model Extraction of Attribute Fail Rates in Semiconductor Manufacturing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In semiconductor manufacturing, identifying attribute fail rates in complex systems is challenging due to the convoluted nature of processes and designs, which hinders yield optimization and profitability.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method using yield modeling and statistical analysis to extract attribute fail rates by generating a yield model from test results, applying a Poisson yield model, and performing statistical analysis to determine failure rates of specific attributes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If semiconductor manufacturing processes and designs become more complex to improve functionality, then device capabilities are enhanced, but identifying and determining the cause of failures becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice capabilitiesVSAvoidfailure cause identification
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex manufacturing process into distinct process steps and attributes, creating a structured breakdown of the manufacturing flow. This segmentation allows the system to isolate and analyze specific process steps individually, making failure identification manageable despite overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces yield modeling and statistical analysis as intermediary tools between the complex manufacturing process and failure analysis. These intermediaries process the convoluted process data, transforming it into actionable insights about failure causes without requiring direct analysis of the entire complex system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If traditional failure analysis techniques are used in complex systems, then some failure information can be obtained, but the convoluted nature of processes and designs hinders effective yield optimization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefailure informationVSAvoidyield optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the analytical parameters by applying statistical methods and yield modeling to process data. Instead of using traditional qualitative failure analysis, the system transforms process data into quantitative yield metrics and failure rates, enabling effective yield optimization despite process complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical failure analysis techniques with computational and statistical methods. By substituting physical inspection and analysis with data-driven modeling and statistical analysis, the system overcomes the limitations of traditional techniques in handling convoluted processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of information

If detailed process data is collected for comprehensive analysis, then more information is available, but the convoluted nature of the data makes it difficult to extract meaningful failure rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation availabilityVSAvoidfailure rate extraction
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces yield modeling as an intermediary layer between raw process data and failure rate extraction. This intermediary process filters, structures, and analyzes the convoluted data, transforming it into precise failure rate measurements without losing critical information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where statistical analysis results are used to refine the yield model and improve subsequent failure rate extractions. This iterative feedback process continuously enhances measurement precision by learning from accumulated data and analysis results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9454149B2Extracting attribute fail rates from convoluted systems
Publication Date: 2016.09.27 SYNOPSYS INC
  • US9454149B2 patent drawing
  • US9454149B2 patent drawing
  • US9454149B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, system or computer usable program product for extracting attribute fail rates for manufactured devices including testing manufactured devices having a set of attributes to provide a set of test results stored in memory; generating a yield model of the manufactured devices parsed by the set of attributes; populating the yield model based on the set of test results; and utilizing a processor to perform statistical analysis of the populated yield model to extract fail rates of the selected subset of attributes.