Vehicle Yield Notification Display for Rear Driver Intent Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

In autonomous driving scenarios, rear vehicles may not accurately grasp the intention of the host vehicle when it is giving way to others, leading to potential misunderstandings and safety risks, as existing technologies do not effectively communicate this intention to the rear vehicle.

Innovation Solution

An information notification device and method that utilize a first display on the host vehicle to visually convey to the rear vehicle that the host vehicle is giving way to others, including the time until the vehicle starts, and a second display to provide warnings when the host vehicle is detected passing, using a front camera-generated image to clarify the situation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the host vehicle stops to give right of way to others during autonomous driving, then the intention to yield is conveyed to pedestrians and other road users, but the rear vehicle cannot correctly grasp the intention of the host vehicle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintention recognition reliabilityVSAvoidintention information transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a display device as an intermediary to transmit intention information from the host vehicle to the rear vehicle. The display shows icons or images representing the host vehicle's intention (e.g., yielding to pedestrians), making this information visible to the rear vehicle's driver and preventing misunderstanding

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a visual copy of the host vehicle's intention state and transmits it to the rear vehicle. By displaying icons or images that represent the current situation and intended action, the rear vehicle driver can grasp the host vehicle's intention without directly observing the physical scene

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Loss of information

If light or sound is emitted from the host vehicle to notify the rear vehicle, then some information is transmitted, but the driver of the rear vehicle may feel anxious because the driver cannot grasp the intention of the host vehicle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation transmissionVSAvoiddriver anxiety
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses different display colors or visual patterns to represent different intention states. For example, green may indicate safe to pass, yellow may indicate caution, and red may indicate do not pass. This visual coding system allows the rear vehicle driver to quickly understand the host vehicle's intention without ambiguity, reducing anxiety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces ambiguous mechanical signals (light/sound emissions) with clear visual information display. Instead of using headlights or horns that may be misinterpreted, the system uses a dedicated display showing icons and images that clearly communicate the host vehicle's intention and the reason for stopping

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS20240375579A1Information notification device and information notification method
Publication Date: 2024.11.14 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US20240375579A1 patent drawing
  • US20240375579A1 patent drawing
  • US20240375579A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An information notification device is provided with a notification control unit configured to notify a rear vehicle that a host vehicle is giving right of way to others via a first display provided in the host vehicle so as to be visually recognized from the rear vehicle in a stop state in which the host vehicle is stopped in order to give right of way to others.