Accelerated Aluminosilicate Zeolite Crystallization via Segmented Addition

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Solution Overview

Problem

The standard industrial process for producing crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite materials is inefficient, requiring longer times to achieve similar properties, and there is a need for accelerated synthesis approaches that enhance throughput and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The process involves adding an alumina source to a heated mixture comprising a silica source, a mineralizing agent, and an organic structure directing agent, with the alumina source being consumed during crystallization, often under elevated pressure, to achieve faster crystallization times while maintaining desired properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the standard industrial process is used to produce crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite materials, then the desired crystalline properties are achieved, but the production time is long and throughput is low

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidcrystallization time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-heating the mixture of silica source, mineralizing agent, and organic structure directing agent before adding the alumina source. This preliminary heating step prepares the reaction environment to facilitate faster crystallization once alumina is introduced, reducing the overall crystallization time while maintaining desired zeolite properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the crystallization process into distinct stages: first mixing and heating the silica source, mineralizing agent, and organic structure directing agent; then separately adding the alumina source. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and enables controlled crystallization that reduces total process time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If all materials are mixed together upfront in a pressure vessel, then the crystallization process can proceed, but the process efficiency and throughput are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess efficiencyVSAvoidthroughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the mixing process into two distinct steps: first combining the silica source, mineralizing agent, and organic structure directing agent; then adding the alumina source separately. This segmentation improves process efficiency by allowing optimized mixing of each component group before combination, reducing overall process time and increasing throughput

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary mixing and heating of the silica source, mineralizing agent, and organic structure directing agent before adding alumina. This preliminary action ensures that the reaction environment is prepared optimally, improving process efficiency and enabling faster crystallization without compromising zeolite quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method significantly reduces the time required to achieve high crystallinity of aluminosilicate zeolite crystals, typically by 1.5 to 3 times faster than traditional methods, while maintaining or exceeding the quality and properties of standard products.

Implementation Method 1

adding an alumina source to a heated mixture such that the added alumina source is consumed to form an intermediate product over a second duration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCrystallization: Crystallisation

Implementation Method 2

heating the mixture to form a heated mixture

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

The pressure vessel is then subjected to hydrothermal conditions in batch mode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure increase: Pressurisation

Data Source

PatentUS11214493B2Accelerated aluminosilicate zeolite crystallization
Publication Date: 2022.01.04 BASF MOBILE EMISSIONS CATALYSTS LLC
  • US11214493B2 patent drawing
  • US11214493B2 patent drawing
  • US11214493B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for crystallizing aluminosilicate zeolites, including the steps of preparing a mixture containing a silica source, a mineralizing agent, an organic structure directing agent; heating the mixture to form a heated mixture; and adding an alumina source to the heated mixture. The method steps described herein can provide an accelerated aluminosilicate zeolite crystallization process as compared to conventional processes.