Zero-Point Clamping Alignment With Adjustable Centering Jaws

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing zero-point clamping systems face challenges in reducing production costs while maintaining exact and reproducible clamping due to manufacturing tolerances and complexity in the anti-rotation device design.

Innovation Solution

The clamping system incorporates an adjustable centering jaw and actuator with a wedge element, a rotatably mounted guide element, and a spring mechanism, allowing for precise adjustment of the centering mount without structural changes to the second component, and a fixing device with diametrically opposite adjustable centering jaws for enhanced stability and adjustability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a rigid centering mount with fixed geometry is used, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity and production costs increase due to tight tolerance requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamping precisionVSAvoidanti-rotation device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The centering jaw is made adjustable and movable relative to the centering receptacle, transforming a static rigid structure into a dynamic adjustable one. This allows the centering jaw to be positioned to compensate for manufacturing tolerances, achieving precise clamping without requiring complex high-precision manufacturing of all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the geometric parameters of the centering jaw by allowing it to be adjusted in position and orientation. The wedge element enables continuous parameter adjustment, and the guide element with circular arc surface provides a stable rolling surface that maintains precise positioning while accommodating tolerance variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If manufacturing tolerances are tightly controlled, then clamping precision is improved, but production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecentering mount precisionVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The centering jaw is designed as a replaceable, adjustable component that can be easily manufactured with standard tolerances. Instead of requiring expensive high-precision manufacturing of the entire centering mount, the system uses a simpler, more economical centering jaw that can be adjusted to achieve the required precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If the anti-rotation device is made robust and stable, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation decreases due to difficulty in adjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-rotation device stabilityVSAvoidcentering jaw adjustability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The wedge element acts as an intermediary between the adjustment mechanism and the centering jaw. By converting rotational motion of the spindle into linear displacement of the centering jaw through wedge geometry, it provides a simple yet effective adjustment mechanism that maintains stability while being easy to operate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the centering jaw is made adjustable, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetolerance compensation capabilityVSAvoidcentering device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The centering device is segmented into independent functional components: the centering receptacle, the adjustable centering jaw, the wedge element, the guide element, and the fixing device. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall adjustment mechanism while providing the needed adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces structural requirements, enables precise and reproducible zero-point clamping, and simplifies handling by allowing adjustments to be fixed, thus reducing the need for frequent re-adjustment of the anti-rotation device.

Implementation Method 1

an actuator (12) with a wedge element (13), which adjustment drive interacts with the centering jaw (11) to adjust it

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWedge mechanism: Wedge

Implementation Method 2

the actuator (12) has a spindle (16) and a spring (17), which spring (17) braces the wedge element (13) and the spindle (16) against one another

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Spring

Implementation Method 3

the guide element (14) has the shape of a segment of a circle in cross section... specify a stable rolling surface of the guide element (14) on a mating shell (15) of the adapter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling contact: Roller

Data Source

PatentEP3848151A1Clamping system in particular zero point clamping system
Publication Date: 2021.07.14 WFL MILLTURN TECH
  • EP3848151A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3848151A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3848151A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A clamping system (1), in particular a zero-point clamping system, is shown with a clamping device (6) on a first component (1a), with a clamping element (9), in particular a draw-in bolt, on a second component (1b), wherein the clamping device (6) has a central clamping receptacle (7) extending in the axial direction (A) of the clamping system (1) for the clamping element (9) and a clamping mechanism (8) for clamping the clamped element (9), and with an anti-rotation device (3) provided between the first and second components (1a, 1b), which has a stop (10) and a centering device (1) with a centering receptacle (2) extending in the axial direction (A) of the clamping system (1) for receiving the stop (10).In order to achieve reproducible high accuracy in the rotational alignment, it is proposed that the centering device (2) has at least one centering jaw (11, 111) which limits the centering receptacle (2) at least in sections and which is mounted inclined, in particular normal, to the axial direction (A).