Zero-Power Terminal Communication With Interference Encryption

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Ensuring the security of data reported by zero-power terminals in communication systems is a challenge, particularly in scenarios where traditional security measures are inadequate.

Innovation Solution

A communication method involving a first device that receives a wireless signal and removes interference signals using first information associated with the interference, and a second device that reports data mixed with an interference signal during transmission, ensuring secure data exchange through interference signal removal and encryption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If data is transmitted by zero-power terminals, then communication functionality is achieved, but data security is compromised due to inability to employ traditional security measures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication functionalityVSAvoiddata security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful interference signal into a beneficial encryption key. The base station generates an interference signal and transmits it to the zero-power terminal, which then uses this interference signal as a key to encrypt the data before transmission. This transforms the previously harmful interference into a useful security mechanism, allowing secure communication without traditional security measures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The interference signal acts as an intermediary element between the base station and zero-power terminal. Instead of directly transmitting encrypted data, the system uses the interference signal as a shared secret that both parties can utilize to achieve secure communication. The base station transmits the interference signal, and the terminal uses it to encrypt data, creating a secure communication channel without requiring traditional authentication mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If interference signal is added to data during transmission, then data security is improved, but signal processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoidsignal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The zero-power terminal performs self-encryption using the interference signal as its own encryption key. The terminal receives the interference signal from the base station and then uses this same signal to encrypt its data for transmission back to the base station. This self-service encryption mechanism simplifies the overall system complexity compared to requiring complex key exchange protocols or multiple encryption layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250286755A1Communication method, first device, and second device
Publication Date: 2025.09.11 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US20250286755A1 patent drawing
  • US20250286755A1 patent drawing
  • US20250286755A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication method, a first device, and a second device are provided. The method includes: receiving, by a first device, a wireless signal; and obtaining, by the first device, data reported by a second device by removing an interference signal from the wireless signal according to first information, where the first information is associated with the interference signal.