ZIF Connector Hook Projection Prevents Slantwise Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional connectors allow slantwise insertion of plug connectors, leading to incomplete electrical connections and application errors due to uneven locking of engagement pins, as hooks on the receptacle connector may not engage all pins properly when the plug is inserted at an angle.

Innovation Solution

The addition of a projection on the hooks of the receptacle connector ensures that if the plug connector is not inserted parallel, the projection strikes the engagement pin, preventing further rotation of the hooks and shaft, thus ensuring complete insertion and locking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the plug connector is inserted slantwise into the receptacle connector, then the insertion operation is completed, but the electrical connection becomes incomplete and application errors occur due to uneven locking of engagement pins

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion operationVSAvoidelectrical connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The projection on the hook performs preliminary anti-action by striking the engagement pin when the plug connector is inserted slantwise, preventing the shaft from rotating and the hook from locking. This counteracts the harmful slantwise insertion before it can result in incomplete electrical connection, thereby maintaining reliability while allowing ease of operation for proper parallel insertion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Strength

If the shaft is rotated to lock the engagement pins, then the connectors are locked, but slantwise insertion is not prevented and may result in incomplete engagement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking strengthVSAvoidengagement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The projection on the hook performs preliminary action by detecting slantwise insertion and striking the engagement pin before the shaft rotation and locking process completes. This preliminary detection and prevention mechanism ensures that only properly aligned connectors can proceed to the locking stage, thereby maintaining both locking strength and engagement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the hooks are designed to engage engagement pins, then locking is achieved, but slantwise insertion is not detected and may proceed to incomplete connection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking reliabilityVSAvoidinsertion alignment detection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The projection on the hook acts as a mechanical indicator that changes the state of the locking mechanism based on insertion alignment. When slantwise insertion occurs, the projection strikes the engagement pin and prevents shaft rotation, providing a detectable mechanical signal that insertion alignment is incorrect, thereby solving the detection difficulty while maintaining locking reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentEP2911251B1connector
Publication Date: 2018.03.07 ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES LLC
  • EP2911251B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2911251B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2911251B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A multicore connector having a ZIF structure prevents a plug connector (1) from being inserted and fitted in a receptacle connector (2) and locked in a slanted state. A plug engagement pin (1-1) provided on each side of the plug connector (1) is inserted into an engagement section of a hook (2-3-2) and locked there when the shaft is rotated. The hook is fixed to a rotatable shaft provided for the receptacle connector (2) and includes a projection (2-3-2-1). If the plug connector (1) is inserted in a slanted state, the projection (2-3-2-1) of the hook (3-2-2) prevents the pin (11) from being rotated.