Zigzag Battery Cell Stack for Shock and Swelling Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery packs face challenges in maintaining compactness and reliability when dropped, particularly when multiple cells are connected, due to issues with shock absorption and swelling, which can lead to increased volume and reduced efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A battery pack design featuring a tape unit with integrated adhesive parts of varying materials and shapes, including hard and compressible components, allows for alternate arrangement of battery cells and zigzag folding, ensuring shock absorption and swelling management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If multiple battery cells are connected to increase output voltage or current, then the power capacity is improved, but the volume and weight of the battery pack increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput voltageVSAvoidbattery pack volume
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a conventional linear arrangement of battery cells to a three-dimensional stacked configuration. Multiple battery cells are arranged in layers and stacked vertically, utilizing the vertical dimension to increase power capacity without proportionally increasing the horizontal footprint of the battery pack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a nested structure where battery cells are arranged in compact stacks with support ribs and adhesive layers integrated within the same spatial envelope. The support ribs are positioned between battery cells, and adhesive layers are applied in multiple tiers, creating a densely packed nested configuration that maximizes power density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Power

If multiple battery cells are connected to increase output voltage or current, then the power capacity is improved, but the weight of the battery pack increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput currentVSAvoidbattery pack weight
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a conventional linear arrangement of battery cells to a three-dimensional stacked configuration. Multiple battery cells are arranged in layers and stacked vertically, utilizing the vertical dimension to increase power capacity without proportionally increasing the horizontal footprint of the battery pack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a nested structure where battery cells are arranged in compact stacks with support ribs and adhesive layers integrated within the same spatial envelope. The support ribs are positioned between battery cells, and adhesive layers are applied in multiple tiers, creating a densely packed nested configuration that maximizes power density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Volume of moving object

If battery cells are arranged in a compact configuration, then the volume is reduced, but the reliability under impact decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery pack volumeVSAvoidimpact resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates adhesive layers between stacked battery cells and support ribs that provide structural reinforcement. These adhesive layers are applied in advance during manufacturing, creating a pre-bonded structure that distributes impact forces across multiple bonding interfaces, thereby cushioning against shock and vibration before they can cause damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a composite structure combining battery cells, adhesive materials, and support ribs. The adhesive layers serve as bonding agents that also provide shock absorption, while the support ribs add structural rigidity. This composite configuration maintains compact volume while enhancing impact resistance through the synergistic combination of different materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances the reliability and compactness of battery packs by effectively absorbing shocks and swelling, maintaining a stable structure even under impact, while improving production efficiency through integrated adhesive application.

Implementation Method 1

a third adhesive part including a compressible member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

a second layer comprising a plurality of adhesive parts attached to one surface of the first layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 3

the tape unit is folded in a zigzag manner to form a battery cell stack

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 4

The design enhances the reliability and compactness of battery packs by effectively absorbing shocks

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20250279520A1Battery pack
Publication Date: 2025.09.04 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US20250279520A1 patent drawing
  • US20250279520A1 patent drawing
  • US20250279520A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery pack is provided with a tape unit and battery cells disposed on both sides of the tape unit. The battery cells include a first battery cell group disposed on a first surface of the tape unit, and a second battery cell group disposed on a second surface of the tape unit, wherein the battery cells in the first battery cell group are arranged alternately with the battery cells in the second battery cell group with respect to a direction of the tape unit. The tape unit is folded in a zigzag manner to form a battery cell stack.