Zigzag Electrode Stacking for Battery Manufacturing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cell stacking apparatuses for secondary batteries are complex, requiring multiple apparatuses for electrode and separator handling, leading to reduced accuracy and manufacturing speed due to the lack of bonding between electrodes and separators during the stacking process.

Innovation Solution

A cell stacking apparatus with a grip part to hold and move electrode-separator assemblies, where positive and negative electrodes are bonded to opposing surfaces of a separator, and a stacking part that folds and stacks these assemblies in zigzags using a movable stack plate, simplifying the process and improving accuracy by ensuring electrodes and separators are bonded before folding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If electrodes and separator are not bonded in advance during stacking, then multiple separate apparatuses (cutting, supply, alignment, stacking) are required, but this increases device complexity and reduces manufacturing efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of apparatusesVSAvoidmanufacturing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the cutting apparatus, supply apparatus, alignment apparatus, and stacking apparatus into a single integrated cell stacking apparatus. The cutting unit cuts electrodes and separators, the supply unit feeds them to the bonding unit, which bonds electrodes to the separator, and the stacked unit performs folding and stacking—all within one apparatus. This integration eliminates the need for multiple separate apparatuses while maintaining high manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Manufacturing precision

If electrodes and separator are not bonded in advance, then the stacking process requires multiple separate operations, but this reduces manufacturing precision and accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of electrode positionsVSAvoidnumber of apparatuses
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bonding unit bonds the electrodes to the separator in advance before the folding and stacking operations. This preliminary bonding ensures that the electrodes and separator are firmly attached, maintaining accurate electrode positions during subsequent handling and stacking operations, thereby improving manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If multiple separate apparatuses are used for stacking, then the process can be divided into independent steps, but this increases device complexity and reduces overall efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing speedVSAvoidconfiguration of equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates cutting, supply, bonding, and stacking functions into a single apparatus that operates in a continuous workflow. The cutting unit cuts electrodes and separators, the supply unit feeds them to the bonding unit, which bonds electrodes to the separator, and the stacked unit performs folding and stacking—all within one apparatus. This integration eliminates the need for multiple separate apparatuses while maintaining high manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Manufacturing precision

If electrodes are cut and supplied separately before stacking, then alignment can be performed, but this requires additional apparatuses and reduces manufacturing speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the cutting apparatus, supply apparatus, alignment apparatus, and stacking apparatus into a single integrated cell stacking apparatus. The cutting unit cuts electrodes and separators, the supply unit feeds them to the bonding unit, which bonds electrodes to the separator, and the stacked unit performs folding and stacking—all within one apparatus. This integration eliminates the need for multiple separate apparatuses while maintaining high manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11329306B2Cell stacking apparatus and manufacturing system for secondary battery
Publication Date: 2022.05.10 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11329306B2 patent drawing
  • US11329306B2 patent drawing
  • US11329306B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a cell stacking apparatus for a second battery and a system for manufacturing a secondary battery. The cell stacking apparatus includes a grip part configured to hold and move an electrode-separator assembly having a plurality of positive electrode plates and a plurality of negative electrode plates, in which each of the plurality of positive electrode plates and each of the plurality of negative electrode plates are respectively bonded to opposing surfaces of a separator, and a stacking part including a stack plate movable in a cell stacking direction. The stacking part is configured to fold and stack the electrode-separator assembly on the stack plate, and to move the stack plate downward to fold the electrode-separator assembly in zigzags when the grip part holds and moves the electrode-separator assembly to the stack plate.