Zigzag Roller Blind Core for Aircraft Galley Flexibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing roller blinds for galleys in commercial aircraft and ships are complex to produce and costly, with a requirement for flame-retardancy and high stability, while current sandwich structures with honeycomb cores necessitate additional slit creation steps.

Innovation Solution

A roller blind design featuring a support core with a zigzag or wave-like curvature, made from a textile matrix of resin or thermoplastic material, with a flexible second cover layer and a first cover layer connected to the wave crests, allowing for multiple bends without damage and eliminating the need for slits, while meeting flame-retardant standards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a honeycomb core sandwich structure is used for roller blinds, then the blinds achieve sufficient rigidity and flame resistance, but the manufacturing process becomes complex and costly due to the need for additional slit creation steps

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverigidityVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support core is segmented into a zigzag or wave-like pattern with multiple crests and troughs, creating inherent flexibility along the bending axis while maintaining structural rigidity perpendicular to the bending direction. This segmentation eliminates the need for additional slits to enable bending.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sandwich structure has different mechanical properties in different directions: high rigidity perpendicular to the wave crests for structural support, and high flexibility parallel to the wave crests for bending motion. This anisotropic local quality allows the blind to be both strong and flexible without requiring separate slit creation steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If a flat, rigid sandwich structure is used for roller blinds, then the blinds meet flame resistance standards, but the material cannot be bent frequently without damage due to its rigidity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame resistanceVSAvoidbending flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The support core is designed with a curved zigzag or wave-like cross-section instead of a flat configuration. This curvature allows the structure to bend flexibly along the axis parallel to the wave crests while maintaining the rigid sandwich structure for flame resistance and structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The roller blind uses a composite sandwich structure with a textile support core embedded in a matrix material, covered by flexible outer layers. This composite construction combines the flame resistance of the matrix material with the flexibility of the textile and outer layers, enabling frequent bending without damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of operation

If slots are created in the surface material to enable bending, then the blind can be rolled and curved, but an additional manufacturing step is required which increases production complexity and cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebending capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The zigzag or wave-like curvature is built into the support core during the primary manufacturing process, before the blind is assembled or installed. This preliminary shaping of the support core provides the necessary bending capability without requiring subsequent slit creation or modification steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces production complexity and cost by enabling frequent bending and rolling of the blind without destruction, maintaining stability and compliance with Airbus Directive ABD 0100.1.6, and allows for smooth operation in curved guides.

Implementation Method 1

the support core is formed from a textile in a matrix of a resin or a thermoplastic material; and the surface material together with the support core, the first and the second top layer is bendable multiple times without damage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3372398B1Roller blind from a sheet material with sandwich structure
Publication Date: 2019.05.29 FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG EV
  • EP3372398B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3372398B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2d
  • EP3372398B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5

AI summary

A roller blind made of a sheet material with a sandwich structure, comprising a support core (10) with a plurality of cavities, a first cover layer (52) on a first side of the support core (10); and a second cover layer (54) parallel to the first cover layer (52) on a second side of the support core (10); is characterized in that the second cover layer (54) is flexible and capable of being bent multiple times without damage; the support core (10) is alternately curved up and down in a zigzag or wave-like pattern in one direction, so that it is capable of being bent multiple times without damage about an axis parallel to the course of the curves; and the support core (10) is formed from a textile (12) in a matrix of a thermoplastic material or a resin matrix.