Zn-Modified Ti-MWW Zeolite Molding With Fewer Catalyst Prep Steps

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing processes for preparing TiMWW catalysts, such as those described in WO 2013/117536 A, are multi-stage and not economically optimal, necessitating a more efficient shaping process for titanium-containing zeolitic materials with framework type MWW, particularly for industrial-scale applications like propene epoxidation.

Innovation Solution

A process that incorporates zinc during the shaping step of titanium-containing zeolitic materials with framework type MWW, involving an aqueous suspension under autogenous pressure, followed by separation and calcination, to produce a molding with improved properties and reduced steps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a multi-stage process is used to prepare TiMWW catalysts as described in WO 2013/117536 A, then the catalysts exhibit excellent characteristics for epoxidation, but the process is not economically optimal and involves multiple steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecatalyst performanceVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the shaping step and zinc incorporation step into a single integrated process. The molding is shaped and zinc is incorporated simultaneously during the heating step under autogenous pressure, eliminating the need for separate shaping and zinc addition steps required in the multi-stage process of WO 2013/117536 A.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs zinc incorporation during the shaping step itself, rather than as a subsequent separate step. By preparing the aqueous suspension with zinc source and molding together before heating, the zinc is incorporated into the molding structure during the shaping process, streamlining the overall procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a multi-stage process is used to prepare TiMWW catalysts, then the catalysts exhibit excellent characteristics, but the process involves more steps and is less economical

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecatalyst performanceVSAvoidprocess efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple operations (shaping, zinc incorporation, and heating under autogenous pressure) into a single integrated process step, reducing the total number of stages from multiple steps in WO 2013/117536 A to a more streamlined sequence that improves process efficiency and economy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If zinc is incorporated during the shaping step, then the process becomes more economical and eliminates one step, but requires heating under autogenous pressure to 100-200°C

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess complexityVSAvoidheating temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies heating under autogenous pressure to a temperature range of 100-200°C to optimize zinc incorporation during the shaping step. This temperature parameter change enables the simultaneous shaping and zinc incorporation while maintaining process simplicity and economic advantage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The process achieves catalysts with the same or improved properties as existing multi-stage methods while being more economical, suitable for industrial-scale processes.

Implementation Method 1

heating the aqueous suspension prepared in (ii) under autogenous pressure to a temperature of the liquid phase of the aqueous suspension in the range of from 100 to 200 °C

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAutogenous pressure:

Data Source

PatentEP3570977B1A process for preparing a molding comprising zinc and a titanium-containing zeolite
Publication Date: 2026.04.08 BASF SE
  • EP3570977B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A process for preparing a molding comprising zinc and a titanium-containing zeolitic material having framework type MWW, comprising (i) providing a molding comprising a titanium-containing zeolitic material having framework type MWW; (ii) preparing an aqueous suspension comprising a zinc source and the molding comprising a titanium-containing zeolitic material having framework type MWW prepared in (i); (iii) heating the aqueous suspension prepared in (ii) under autogenous pressure to a temperature of the liquid phase of the aqueous suspension in the range of from 100 to 200 °C, obtaining an aqueous suspension comprising a molding comprising zinc and a titanium-containing zeolitic material having framework type MWW; (iv) separating the molding comprising zinc and a titanium-containing zeolitic material having framework type MWW from the liquid phase of the suspension obtained in (iii).