Zone Cluster Allocation for Balanced Writes in Storage Media

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing storage devices experience performance degradation due to intensive data writing in specific zones, leading to inefficient data storage.

Innovation Solution

A storage device that groups zones into clusters, selecting a target zone cluster based on write count and a seed value to distribute data evenly across zones, improving performance by reducing centralized storage and enhancing read efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If data is intensively written in some zones, then write speed is improved, but storage reliability deteriorates due to performance degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewrite speedVSAvoidstorage performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The memory is divided into multiple zones that are further grouped into zone clusters. This segmentation allows data to be distributed across multiple zones rather than concentrated in a single zone, preventing performance degradation in any one zone while maintaining high write speeds through parallel operations on multiple zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different zone clusters can be assigned different data types or access patterns. The system selectively manages write operations to specific zones based on their characteristics, allowing intensive writing in some zones while protecting others, thus maintaining overall storage reliability while achieving high write throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If data is concentrated in specific zones, then write operation simplicity is improved, but read efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewrite operation simplicityVSAvoidread efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting memory into zones and zone clusters, the system enables parallel read operations across multiple zones. Data can be retrieved from different zones simultaneously, significantly improving read efficiency while the zone cluster management layer maintains operational simplicity through unified control interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces a new organizational dimension by grouping zones into clusters and managing data distribution at this intermediate level. This allows the system to maintain simple write operations through centralized management while enabling efficient parallel reads by accessing multiple zones within or across clusters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS12572278B2Storage device grouping a plurality of zones into zone cluster, system and operating method of the storage device
Publication Date: 2026.03.10 SK HYNIX INC
  • US12572278B2 patent drawing
  • US12572278B2 patent drawing
  • US12572278B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A storage device may group a plurality of zone clusters, each cluster including at least one zone. The storage device may then store target data in a target zone cluster. For example, the storage device may determine a target zone for storing target data, using the sum of a write count and a seed value for the target zone cluster.