Zone-Based Turf Modeling for Precision Maintenance Actions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current turf management techniques lack precision and efficiency, as they often treat entire work regions uniformly, leading to wasteful application of maintenance materials and inadequate response to varying environmental conditions within different zones.

Innovation Solution

A system that divides a work region into zones based on environmental conditions, using sensors and machine learning to model turf conditions, predict estimated conditions, and generate zone-specific recommendations for maintenance actions, which can be automatically executed by equipment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If uniform turf management is applied to entire work regions, then management simplicity is maintained, but precision and efficiency deteriorate due to wasteful application of materials and inadequate response to varying environmental conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveturf condition assessment precisionVSAvoidmanagement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The work region is divided into multiple zones based on environmental conditions and turf characteristics. Each zone is independently assessed and managed, allowing precision in localized turf condition evaluation while maintaining overall system manageability through modular zone-based structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different management approaches and maintenance actions are applied to different zones based on their specific environmental conditions and turf needs. This localized quality approach enables precise response to varying conditions across the work region without requiring complex centralized control of every detail

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If zone-specific management is implemented, then precision and efficiency improve, but system complexity increases due to multiple sensors, modeling, and coordinated equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveturf management efficiencyVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The predictive turf model serves multiple functions: it processes data from various sensors, generates turf condition assessments, identifies maintenance needs, and prioritizes zones for treatment. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized systems while maintaining high productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors turf conditions and environmental factors, compares actual conditions against predicted conditions, and uses this feedback to refine management decisions. This feedback loop improves productivity over time while the self-adjusting nature reduces the need for complex manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive monitoring and predictive modeling are used, then turf condition accuracy improves, but data processing requirements and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveturf condition estimation accuracyVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The predictive turf model is pre-configured with expected turf condition trajectories and maintenance thresholds. By having prediction algorithms and decision criteria prepared in advance, the system can rapidly process incoming sensor data and generate assessments without requiring complex real-time computations, thus maintaining high accuracy while minimizing processing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230263110A1Turf management systems and methods
Publication Date: 2023.08.24 THE TORO COMPANY
  • US20230263110A1 patent drawing
  • US20230263110A1 patent drawing
  • US20230263110A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Turf management systems and methods to manage turf in a work region divided into a plurality of zones. Multiple sets of zone sensor data are associated with a different zone and monitored. A set of zone sensor data is provided as an input to a predictive turf model for each zone and an estimated turf condition is determined for each zone based on an output of the predictive turf model. Further, a recommended action (or no action) is generated based on the estimated turf condition. The recommended action (or no action) may be generated by a suggestion model. Either of the predictive turf model or the suggestion model can be updated based on measured/observed turf condition compared to desired turf condition.